基于播客的干预对心理健康的影响:一个系统的范围审查
Elise R Carrotte1, Beth Hobern1, Alsa Wu1
1Instituto Federal do Maranhão: Instituto Federal de Educacao Ciencia e Tecnologia do Maranhão, BRAZIL.
PLOS mental health
|February 9, 2026
概括
播客正在成为心理健康干预的工具,有望改善焦虑,抑郁和耻辱感. 需要进一步的研究来解决诸如自我报告数据和高消耗率等局限性问题.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 心理健康干预 心理健康干预
- 媒体心理学 媒体心理学
背景情况:
- 播客越来越多地用于传播心理健康信息和干预措施.
- 了解基于播客的干预措施的范围和有效性对于公共卫生至关重要.
- 现有的文献缺乏对基于播客的心理健康干预研究的全面综合.
研究的目的:
- 对基于播客的心理健康干预措施进行范围审查.
- 确定播客干预针对的心理健康结果类型.
- 评估这些干预措施的方法质量和报告的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在六个主要数据库 (CENTRAL,EMBASE,PsycINFO等) 中进行系统搜索. 进行了.执行了.
- 包括的研究是实验性或准实验性,具有定量心理健康结果.
- 在2024年8月4日之前发表的英语文章,会议记录和论文有资格.
主要成果:
- 20项独特的研究符合纳入标准,使用基于播客的干预措施.
- 冥想/正念和精神教育/治疗内容是最常见的干预类型 (40%).
- 焦虑,抑郁和压力是最常被研究的结果,有一些证据表明有效改善正念,身体形象和减少耻辱感.
结论:
- 基于播客的干预措施显示了改善各种心理健康结果的潜力.
- 结果的概括性受到依赖自我报告措施,方便样本和高消耗率 (中位数为42%) 的限制.
- 基于播客的心理健康干预措施的进一步研究和改进是有必要的.
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