通过他们的眼睛:一个乳腺癌幸存者为本科医学学生带领的艺术研讨会
Muna Alkhaifi1, Rebecca Starkman2, Elwyn Zhang3
1Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Annals of palliative medicine
|February 9, 2026
概括
这项研究表明,以艺术为基础的研讨会改善了医学学生的同情心和对乳腺癌幸存者的经历的理解. 这种创新方法促进了更深层次的情感参与和反思性的学习成果.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 基于艺术的学习.
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 提高乳腺癌生存率需要改善医学生的以患者为中心的护理培训.
- 传统的教学方法往往缺乏培养必要的同情和理解的能力.
- 基于艺术的学习与患者叙述相结合,为情感和反思性学习提供了一个有希望的途径.
研究的目的:
- 探索一种新的以艺术为基础的教育方法,以提高医学学生对乳腺癌幸存者的旅程的理解.
- 评估正念参与和协作艺术制作对学生同情和理解的影响.
- 评估艺术教育在医学培训中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个为期两小时的体验性研讨会,涉及23名医学学生和乳腺癌幸存者.
- 整合了直接的患者讲故事和促进的基于粘土的艺术制作会议.
- 通过观察,问卷,焦点小组和采访收集数据;使用描述性统计和反射主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 学生参与者报告了显著的情感参与,增加了同情心,以及对癌症幸存者的更好理解.
- 确定的主要主题是有意义的学习,高教育价值,以及工作坊作为课程补充的适用性.
- 患者参与者经历了赋权和肯定的感觉.
结论:
- 艺术知情,以患者为中心的教育表明了改善医学学生同情心和反思性实践的潜力.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以调查纵向效应,课程整合和可扩展性.
- 这种方法可以通过培养与患者经验的更深层次的联系,显著提高医学教育.
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