原住民陆地治疗计划的经验:Gwekwaadziwin Miikan的一项混合方法研究
Nav Persaud1,2,3, Hannah Woods4, Aine Workentin4
1MAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. nav.persaud@utoronto.ca.
概括
以土著文化为中心的土地治疗计划和与土地的联系在解决心理健康和成挑战方面表现有前途. 在Gwekwaadziwin Miikan计划的参与者报告了治疗后的显著改善和持续的清醒.
科学领域:
- 土著健康土著健康
- 心理健康和成治疗 治疗成
- 基于土地的治愈方法
背景情况:
- 殖民化对土著人民的心理健康和成产生了负面影响.
- 陆地治疗计划提供了与文化相关的治疗方法.
- 集中第一民族文化和土地连接可能会抵消不利影响.
研究的目的:
- 描述参与者在Gwekwaadziwin Miikan陆地精神健康和成治疗计划中的经验.
- 评估文化基础的,基于土地的干预措施的有效性.
主要方法:
- 与参与者和土著顾问共同设计的混合方法研究.
- 在90天计划期间和6个月后期进行的半结构面试.
- 在小组活动和圈子中包含参与者的观察.
主要成果:
- 四个主题出现了:与原住民的联系,土地,创伤和同行关系.
- 所有20名随访参与者在6个月后都报告没有使用物质.
- 25%的人经历了复发,但实现了持续的清醒.
结论:
- 瓜卡瓦迪温·米坎计划促进了与土著和土地的关键联系.
- 这些发现支持更广泛地实施由土著人领导的,基于土地的治疗计划.
- 以文化为中心的治疗实践对于土著人的福祉至关重要.
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