成年脊柱形的最小侵入性技术和支持技术:技术现状和未来方向
Dong-Ho Kang1, Jin-Sung Park1, Se-Jun Park1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Asian spine journal
|February 10, 2026
概括
微创手术 (MIS) 和先进技术正在改变成年脊柱形 (ASD) 护理. 这些创新减少并发症和改善结果与传统的开放手术相比.
科学领域:
- 脊柱外科手术 脊柱外科手术
- 整形技术 整形技术
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
背景情况:
- 对于成人脊柱形 (ASD) 的传统开放手术具有显著的术后风险.
- 转向启用技术和技术的转变旨在尽量减少ASD手术中的阳性损伤.
- 最少侵入性手术 (MIS) 随着选择算法和校正限制的演变而发展.
研究的目的:
- 审查ASD手术管理中先进技术和技术的当前应用和未来前景.
- 综合有关MIS,前列重新调整,机器人辅助,导航和患者特异性植入物的影响的证据.
主要方法:
- 关于微创手术 (MIS) 技术和ASD技术进步的综合文献综述.
- 对选择算法 (例如,MISDEF-2) 和MIS校正中的"上限效应"的分析.
- 评估前列重新调整,机器人/导航系统和针对患者的植入物.
主要成果:
- 先进的技术,如前列重新调整提供了显著的纠正,降低了发病率.
- 机器人辅助和导航提高了仪器仪表的准确性,减少了并发症.
- 特定于患者的植入物增强了手术计划的执行,结果与公开手术相当.
结论:
- 技术整合,包括机器人,导航和患者特定的植入物,提高了ASD手术的精度和安全性.
- 未来的方向包括工作流的优化 (例如,单位手术) 和新兴技术,如AR和预测分析.
- 这些进步的协同整合承诺更安全,更精确,更个性化的ASD护理.
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