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Updated: Feb 11, 2026

Using Learning Outcome Measures to assess Doctoral Nursing Education
Published on: June 21, 2010
护士实践环境与护士敏感患者结果之间的关联:实证研究 定量研究
Janita Pak Chun Chau1, Suzanne Hoi Shan Lo1, Kai Chow Choi1
1The Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T, Hong Kong.
足够的护士人员是减少住院患者跌倒和导管相关的尿路感染至关重要的. 在这项香港研究中,整体的护士实践环境并没有显著影响患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 护士实践环境显著影响患者的结果.
- 了解这些关联对于改善香港医疗保健质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士实践环境与护士敏感患者结果之间的关系.
- 确定影响患者安全的实践环境的特定方面.
主要方法:
- 在香港四家公立医院的71个医疗,外科和骨科病房进行了一项四波重复横截面研究.
- 在一年内 (2016年1月至2018年12月) 每季度从每波604-865名护士收集数据.
- 使用了护理工作指数的实践环境规模和国家质量论坛认可的措施,并通过多重回归分析进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 护士实践环境通常被评为有利的,其中"护理基础对护理质量"得分最高",人员和资源充足"得分最低.
- 在整体实践环境和护士敏感患者结果之间没有发现显著的关联.
- "人事和资源充足"与减少住院患者倒和尿管相关的尿路感染有显著的联系.
结论:
- 员工数量是影响住院患者倒和尿管相关尿路感染的关键因素.
- 在这项研究中,整体的护士实践环境与患者的治疗结果没有显著的关联.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实这些发现,并探索介导因素,如护士的弹性.
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