智力障碍青少年的技术使用和参与体育活动:一个范围审查
Patricia West1, Karla Palmer1, Brian Abery2
1College of Nursing, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID
|February 10, 2026
概括
在智力障碍的青少年中,促进身体活动 (PA) 的技术使用是有限的. 未来的干预措施应该包括青少年的投入,以加强PA参与和健康结果.
科学领域:
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 智力残疾的青少年表现出低水平的体力活动 (PA),增加了慢性疾病的风险.
- 本次审查重点关注技术在支持PA参与这一群体中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 对智力障碍青少年的PA参与进行技术利用的范围审查.
- 为了确定技术支持的PA干预措施当前的趋势和差距.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley的框架进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括45项符合资格标准的研究.
- 用混合方法评估工具评估的方法质量.
主要成果:
- 大多数研究 (44/45) 使用技术量化PA并改善测量.
- 很少有研究利用技术来积极促进PA参与.
- 技术显示了增加PA参与,持续时间和强度的潜力.
结论:
- 目前在智力障碍青少年中支持PA的技术使用有限.
- 未来的技术驱动干预需要青少年的观点来有效开发和实施.
- 需要对技术进行更多的研究,以影响这一人口中的PA行为.
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