患有未诊断的血液性恶性瘤的儿童患有病态性阴性表:一个病例报告
Thadei Liganga1,2, Ezekiel Gathii Karuga3
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, St Francis Referral Hospital, Ifakara 67501, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Journal of surgical case reports
|February 10, 2026
概括
儿科复发性表 (鼻血) 可能是白血病等严重疾病的信号. 不足够的资源和不适当的鼻塞可以使儿童的结果恶化,正如本案例研究所示.
科学领域:
- 儿科急救医学 儿科急救医学
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 脑膜炎是一种常见的儿科紧急情况,通常是良性的,但可以表明严重的潜在疾病,如血液恶性瘤.
- 资源有限的环境在诊断和管理儿科表症方面面临挑战,可能导致不良结果.
- 不适当的鼻塞可以加剧未被诊断的凝血病症的儿童的出血.
研究的目的:
- 为突出重视严重或复发性儿科表观的迅速评估对潜在的血液性恶性瘤的关键需求.
- 为了说明与不足的诊断资源和不安全的鼻包装在低资源的医疗保健环境中相关的风险.
- 要呈现一种B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病的病例,最初呈现为表.
主要方法:
- 一个6岁女孩的病例报告,患有持续的表.
- 对临床检查结果的审查,包括阳性粘膜损伤.
- 分析实验室调查显示严重贫血,血小板缺血和白细胞病.
主要成果:
- 这名患者被诊断为B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病.
- 最初使用前鼻塞治疗导致出血恶化.
- 尽管接受了治疗,但患者因无法控制的胃肠道和鼻血而死亡.
结论:
- 及时评估儿科表观是早期检测血液恶性瘤的关键.
- 不安全的鼻包装技术在儿科表症管理中存在重大风险.
- 在资源有限的环境中,有限的诊断能力可能会阻碍对重症儿童的及时和适当的护理.
相关概念视频
Epistaxis
595
Epistaxis, or nosebleeds, occurs when small, swollen blood vessels in the nasal mucous membrane rupture. Typically, the anterior septum is the primary site of occurrence.
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
595
Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic
5.8K
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in a healthcare facility while a person receives care for another ailment. This category also includes work-related infections among healthcare staff.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
5.8K
Data Reporting and Recording
5.5K
Reporting and recording are crucial in data documentation. The timely, thorough, and accurate documentation of facts is essential when recording patient data. Failure to record findings during an assessment or interpretation of a problem will result in loss of information and make the patient document unreliable. The reader is left with general impressions if the information is not specific. A recording is documenting data of the individual's health information in a traceable, secure, and...
5.5K
Types of Reports I: Hands-off Report
1.5K
A hand-off report, also known as a change-of-shift report, is a crucial nursing process that ensures the smooth transition of patient care responsibilities between nursing staff.
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
1.5K
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
1.3K
An Incident or Occurrence Report in a healthcare setting is a crucial document used to record any unexpected occurrence that may or may not have affected a patient, employee, or visitor. Such reports are critical to improving patient safety and include all details leading up to and including the event.
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
1.3K
Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports
1.0K
Telephone and Verbal Reports in healthcare settings are two communication methods for conveying therapeutic instructions from healthcare providers to nurses or other healthcare staff.
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
1.0K


