通过手术性血栓切除术成功治疗病Cerulea Dolens:一个案例报告
Tomofumi Fukuda1, Kosuke Saku1, Koki Nakamura1
1Cardiovascular Surgery, St. Mary's Hospital, Kurume, JPN.
Cureus
|February 10, 2026
概括
脑膜炎 (phlegmasia cerulea dolens,简称PCD) 是一种严重的深静脉血栓,可以模仿动脉封闭. 用对比度增强的CT在一位老年患者中有效诊断出PCD,使得成功的手术和抗凝剂治疗成为可能.
科学领域:
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 乳腺 (phlegmasia cerulea dolens,简称PCD) 是深静脉血栓症 (DVT) 的一种罕见但危及生命的并发症.
- PCD呈现的临床症状可能被误认为是急性动脉封闭,需要准确的诊断方法.
- 及时和正确的诊断对于有效的患者管理和肢体救援至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 突出延迟相对比增强计算机断层扫描 (CECT) 在区分PCD与急性动脉封闭的诊断实用性.
- 提出一个病例报告,一个老年患者被诊断出PCD使用CECT.
- 通过手术干预和抗凝剂来描述PCD的成功管理.
主要方法:
- 病例报告:一名86岁的男性出现了暗示急性四肢缺血的症状.
- 使用延迟相对比增强计算机断层扫描 (CECT) 的诊断成像.
- 治疗包括紧急手术静脉血栓切除和随后的抗凝剂治疗.
主要成果:
- 在本案中,CET精确地区分了Phlegmasia cerulea dolens与急性动脉封闭.
- 该患者成功接受了紧急手术静脉血栓切除术.
- 开始了术后抗凝剂治疗,导致了积极的结果.
结论:
- 延迟相 CECT 是对肢体威胁性血管紧急情况的差异诊断的宝贵工具.
- 手术静脉血栓切除,然后服用抗凝剂是PCD的有效治疗策略.
- 及时诊断和干预是管理PCD和预防肢体损失的关键.
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