在整个安大略省探索社会工作实践模式的预先护理规划对话:一个试点研究
Julie Burnett1,2,3, Bailey Hollister1,2,3,4, Sara Morassaei1,4
1Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario ,Canada.
Social work in health care
|February 10, 2026
概括
提前护理计划 (ACP) 对于以患者为中心的护理至关重要. 医院社会工作者比社区社会工作者更有可能进行非洲和非洲国家对话,培训显著增加了参与度.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 社会工作实践 社会工作实践
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 预先护理计划 (ACP) 是个人表达未来医疗保健愿望的重要沟通过程.
- 社会工作者 (SW) 处于有利地位,能够领导非洲和非洲国家和地区的对话,确保整体的患者护理.
- 了解非洲和非洲社会工作者在非洲和非洲社会工作者当前的做法对于改善护理服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索与加拿大安大略省社会工作者之间与非洲和非洲国家对话有关的实践特征.
- 确定医院和社区社会工作者在非洲和非洲的参与中的差异.
- 检查非洲和非洲国家和地区培训对社会工作者参与这些对话的影响.
主要方法:
- 在安大略省通过安大略省社会工作者和社会服务工作者学院 (OCSWSSW) 向安大略省注册的社会工作者分发了一项横截面的在线调查.
- 该调查收集了关于实践环境,多年的经验和非洲国家和地区培训的数据.
- 统计分析,包括费舍尔的精确测试,用于比较参与率.
主要成果:
- 医院社会工作者报告说,与非医院环境 (20.8%) 相比,在ACP对话中参与率明显高 (56.5%).
- 接受了ACP培训的社会工作者比没有培训的社会工作者 (27.9%) 更容易参与ACP对话 (48.8%).
- 患者和家庭的准备已经成为ACP的关键因素.
结论:
- 医院环境似乎比社区环境更有利于社会工作者在非洲和非洲的参与.
- 非洲和非洲国家培训与社会工作者在预先护理计划中的参与度增加密切相关.
- 需要进一步的研究,以优化在不同环境中为社会工作者提供ACP培训和支持.
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