在2022年全球疫情爆发期间,美国移民和海关执法拘留设施中的Mpox
Carlo Foppiano Palacios1, Mark A Travassos2
1Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Cooper University Healthcare and Cooper Medical School at Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
|February 10, 2026
概括
美国移民和海关执法局 (ICE) 拘留中心的Mpox测试显示,七名被拘留者中有28.6%的阳性率. 有限的测试可能错过了额外的mopox病例,突出了拘留设施需要更好的资源的需要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 美国移民和海关执法局 (ICE) 的拘留中心被认为是传染病传播的潜在热点.
- 2022年全球mopox疫情强调了监禁机构内监测传染病的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 在2022年全球疫情爆发期间调查ICE被拘留者中的mopox病例.
- 评估mopox的流行情况,并评估ICE设施内的检测和治疗实践.
主要方法:
- 根据"信息自由法" (Freedom of Information Act) 的要求,已提交了2022年1月至11月的mopox测试数据.
- 数据分析集中在德克萨斯州,亚利桑那州和新泽西州的五个设施中测试的被拘留者的人口统计和临床信息上.
主要成果:
- 七名被拘留者在五个设施中进行了mopox测试.
- 两名被拘留者检测呈阳性,导致阳性率为28.6%.
- 一名被拘留者接受了抗病毒治疗;有限的mopox测试表明潜在的诊断不足.
结论:
- 在ICE拘留设施中,传染病监测和为mopox测试,治疗和预防分配资源至关重要.
- 解决遗漏病例的可能性对于控制移民人口中POPOX的传播至关重要.
- 加强公共卫生措施是必要的,以减轻拘留中心内的传染病风险.
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