运动员评价中的V ̇CO2峰值的潜在作用:协议考虑
Ozgur Ozkaya1,2, Hakan As1,2, Arda Peker1,2
1Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
International journal of sports physiology and performance
|February 10, 2026
概括
在3分钟的全力测试中,运动员在运动期间产生了最高的二氧化碳排放量 (V ̇CO2峰值). 这一发现表明,3分钟的全力测试是评估V ̇CO2峰值在运动生理评估中最优的.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 心血管健康 呼吸系统健康
背景情况:
- 评估运动员的峰值运动表现对于生理评估至关重要.
- 运动期间最大的二氧化碳排放率 (V ̇CO2峰值) 可能提供有价值的见解.
- 不同的运动方案可能会产生不同的V ̇CO2峰值值.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较从三个不同的炼方案中获得的V ̇CO2峰值值.
- 确定引发最高V·CO2峰值的运动测试协议.
- 确定评估身体活跃的男性V ̇CO2峰值的最佳方法.
主要方法:
- 12名身体活跃的男性参与了一项随机试验.
- 参与者完成了坡道增量测试,30秒的Wingate测试和3分钟的全力测试.
- 测量了呼吸对呼吸的心肺呼吸反应和毛细血管血液中的乳酸度.
主要成果:
- 在3分钟的全力测试中,与增量测试 (57mL·min−1·kg−1) 和Wingate测试 (53mL·min−1·kg−1) 相比,V ̇CO2峰值 (64mL·min−1·kg−1) 显著更高.
- 在3分钟的全面测试后,高峰运动血中乳酸水平最高.
- 在3分钟的全面测试中,V ̇CO2峰值比其他协议高12-21% .
结论:
- 3分钟的全力测试对于达到最高的V ̇CO2峰值来说是优越的.
- 这种方案可能更有效地评估运动员的心肺呼吸反应峰值.
- 未来对运动员的生理评估应考虑为V ̇CO2峰值测量的3分钟全力测试.
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