核心稳定训练对患有下凸综合征的患者的影响:一项单盲随机对照研究
Eren Özen1, Melike Sümeyye Özen1, Ebru Kaya Mutlu1
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Bandirma, Turkey.
Disability and rehabilitation
|February 10, 2026
概括
核心稳定训练 (CST) 与标准康复相结合,可以有效地减少疼痛,改善下凸综合征 (SIS) 的功能. 然而,它没有提高肩膀肌肉的强度超出标准护理.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 物理疗法物理治疗
背景情况:
- 下凸综合征 (SIS) 是肩部疼痛和功能障碍的常见原因之一.
- 标准康复通常集中在受影响的肩膀上,但可能忽视核心的稳定性.
- 核心稳定性对整体身体力学至关重要,可以影响上肢功能.
研究的目的:
- 评估将核心稳定训练 (CST) 添加到SIS患者标准康复的影响.
- 评估疼痛,上肢功能,肩膀肌肉力量和核心稳定性的变化.
主要方法:
- 44名SIS患者被随机分为两组:CST加标准康复或单独标准康复.
- 干预措施在12周内进行,在基线和3,6和12周进行评估.
- 主要结局包括疼痛和上肢功能;次要结局是肩膀强度和核心稳定性.
主要成果:
- 两组在疼痛,功能,力量和核心稳定性方面随着时间的推移显著改善.
- 与对照组相比,CST组在休息疼痛,活动疼痛,上肢功能和核心稳定性方面表现出明显的改善.
- 在肩膀肌肉强度方面,两组之间没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 核心稳定训练,当添加到标准康复时,为SIS患者的疼痛减轻,功能改善和核心稳定提供了显著的好处.
- 与单独的标准康复相比,CST似乎没有为肩膀肌肉力量提供额外的优势.
相关概念视频
02:07Blind Procedures
13.7K
Ideally, the people who observe and record the children’s behavior are unaware of who was assigned to the experimental or control group, in order to control for experimenter bias. Experimenter bias refers to the possibility that a researcher’s expectations might skew the results of the study. Remember, conducting an experiment requires a lot of planning, and the people involved in the research project have a vested interest in supporting their hypotheses. If the observers knew which...
13.7K
02:10The Nucleosome Core Particle
14.6K
Nucleosomes are the DNA-histone complex, where the DNA strand is wound around the histone core. The histone core is an octamer containing two copies of H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 histone proteins.
The paradox
Nucleosomes, paradoxically, perform two opposite functions simultaneously. On the one hand, their main responsibility is to protect the delicate DNA strands from physical damage and help achieve a higher compaction ratio. While on the other hand, they must allow polymerase enzymes to access DNA...
The paradox
Nucleosomes, paradoxically, perform two opposite functions simultaneously. On the one hand, their main responsibility is to protect the delicate DNA strands from physical damage and help achieve a higher compaction ratio. While on the other hand, they must allow polymerase enzymes to access DNA...
14.6K
01:11Blinding
4.0K
Blinding is a commonly used method of not telling participants which treatment a subject is receiving. Blinding is a critical part of a randomized control trial or RCT. It reduces the bias that affects the results. In an RCT, blinding is used in the form of a placebo. A placebo effect occurs when untreated subjects falsely believe they have received the treatment and report improved symptoms. A placebo or a dummy treatment is administered to subjects to negate the bias caused by such an effect.
4.0K
01:20Bioequivalence Experimental Study Designs: Completely Randomized and Randomized Block Designs
256
Body:Bioequivalence experimental study designs are crucial methodologies used in evaluating and comparing the bioavailability of different drug products. These designs are categorized into various types: completely randomized, randomized block, repeated measures, cross and carry-over, and Latin square designs.Completely randomized designs involve randomly allocating treatments to all subjects participating in the experiment. This allocation is achieved by assigning unique random numbers to...
256
01:27Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age
241
Age-related pharmacokinetic changes are extensively documented, but understanding age-related pharmacodynamic alterations is relatively limited. This knowledge gap can be partly attributed to the complexity of developing appropriate measures of drug responses compared to bioanalytical methods for determining drug concentrations.Most information regarding age-related differences in human pharmacodynamics originates from cross-sectional studies. However, these studies assume that observed mean...
241
01:53RNA Stability
35.8K
Intact DNA strands can be found in fossils, while scientists sometimes struggle to keep RNA intact under laboratory conditions. The structural variations between RNA and DNA underlie the differences in their stability and longevity. Because DNA is double-stranded, it is inherently more stable. The single-stranded structure of RNA is less stable but also more flexible and can form weak internal bonds. Additionally, most RNAs in the cell are relatively short, while DNA can be up to 250 million...
35.8K