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碳纤维定制动态整形近接袖设计对步行过程中足部负荷的影响:试点研究
Kirsten M Anderson1, Wesley J Gari1, Sara M Magdziarz1
1Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Prosthetics and orthotics international
|February 11, 2026
概括
定制动态骨架 (CDO) 可以改变肢体创伤后的脚负荷. 带有状肌轴承袖口设计的式关闭机制对足部加载力学产生了最大的影响.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形器械和假肢
- 康复工程 康复工程
背景情况:
- 肢体创伤往往导致移动性问题,步态变化和疼痛.
- 定制动态骨架 (CDO) 用于管理这些情况.
- 对于CDO袖口设计对脚负荷的影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究不同CDO袖口设计对脚负荷的影响.
- 为了比较带有和没有CDO的脚负荷参数,以及各种袖口设计.
主要方法:
- 六名参与者 (5名健康,1名下肢受伤) 接受了测试.
- 负载底内测量了不同脚部区域的峰值力和力冲动.
- 测试包括没有骨架,一个标准的CDO,和三个CDO与各种袖口设计.
主要成果:
- 与没有骨架相比,CDO显著降低了后脚,中脚和前脚的峰值力 (中大效果大小).
- 所有CDO (中等效果大小) 的后脚力冲动都增加了.
- 带有关闭机制的骨肌轴承袖口通常会产生最显著的力量和冲动变化.
结论:
- CDO袖子的设计在调节脚负荷方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 带有关闭的骨肌轴承袖显示了在CDO中优化足部负载管理的潜力.
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