赋权心理健康管理:黑人社区使用心理所有权的参与方法
Clarissa Gardner1,2, Weston Baxter1
1Dyson School of Design Engineering, Imperial College London, London, UK.
概括
心理所有权 (PO) 通过培养具有文化能力的服务,赋予英国黑人在精神卫生保健中的权力. 这项研究使用PO理论来识别障碍,并共同设计提供公平心理健康支持的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 卫生公平研究 卫生公平研究
- 心理学科学 心理学科学
背景情况:
- 英国黑人社区面临着严重的心理健康差异,原因是系统性种族主义和文化能力不足的护理.
- 心理所有权 (PO) 为理解赋权和参与精神卫生保健提供了一个新的框架.
- 这项研究调查了PO,以确定心理健康服务中赋权的障碍和机会.
研究的目的:
- 检查心理所有权 (PO) 作为了解英国黑人社区心理健康赋权的镜头.
- 识别心理健康服务中赋权的障碍和机会.
- 将洞察转化为参与式设计解决方案,为公平的心理健康服务提供服务.
主要方法:
- 与英国黑人精神卫生服务用户和工作人员进行半结构化采访和共同设计研讨会.
- 利用心理所有权 (PO) 理论来分析参与者对心理健康管理的所有权的动机和路线.
- 在整个研究过程中,从提案审查到共同设计活动,参与了服务用户委员会.
主要成果:
- 证实了心理所有权 (PO) 对理解心理健康赋权的有用性.
- 强调文化基础空间,同行支持和参与决策的重要性.
- 共同设计研讨会为精神卫生服务提供了可行的干预概念.
结论:
- 心理所有权 (PO) 可以指导公平和文化合格的心理健康服务的设计.
- 将理论见解与参与过程相结合,可以提高服务设计.
- 建议将PO原则嵌入到医疗保健模型中,以改善对英国黑人社区的支持.
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