用弹性指甲治疗的稳定和不稳定的儿科大腿骨轴骨折之间的比较前性研究
Parin Shah1, Abhishek Sharma2, Mohd Adnan1
1Department of Orthopedics, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College and Research Centre, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Journal of orthopaedic case reports
|February 11, 2026
概括
弹性钉 (TEN) 对儿科大腿骨骨折有效,对稳定的骨折表现良好. 不稳定的骨折可能需要替代治疗,因为潜在的形.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 儿科创伤学 儿科创伤学
- 生物材料在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 股骨轴骨折在儿童中很常见,保守的方法往往不足以进行角化,逆转或缩短.
- 灵活的内钉,特别是弹性钉 (TEN),为传统的治疗方法提供了替代方案,如引和Spica件.
- 由于其较低的感染风险和成本效益,TEN受到青.
研究的目的:
- 评估弹性钉钉 (TEN) 治疗稳定和不稳定的半身骨骨折在5-15岁儿童中的结果.
- 评估主观和客观参数,包括疼痛,舒适,动员,结合,承重和并发症.
主要方法:
- 一项前性研究涉及90名患有大腿骨骨折的儿童 (5-15岁),这些儿童接受了TEN.治疗.
- 骨折被分为稳定 (45例) 或不稳定 (45例).
- 手术后的随访时间为6个月.
主要成果:
- 弹性钉子促进了快速骨折结合,并保持了体质.
- 稳定的儿科大腿腹肌骨折显示出极好的结果,并发症最小.
- 不稳定的骨折总体结果很好,但3例患有角形变形,1例肢体缩短.
结论:
- 由于其有效性和益处,TEN是大多数儿科大腿半身骨折 (5-15岁) 的首选治疗方法.
- 对于严重不稳定的儿科大腿骨骨折,可能会考虑使用其他手术方法.
- TEN促进骨折愈合,同时最大限度地减少软组织损伤和感染风险.
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