多式成像随访左侧主干半动脉瘤的多式成像随访,呈现心肺骤停
Naoki Shibata1, Akihito Tanaka2, June Yokote3
1Department of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, 4-86 Minaminokawa-cho, Ogaki, Gifu 503-8502, Japan.
European heart journal. Case reports
|February 11, 2026
概括
自发的左主干瘤是罕见的,特别是在MRSA感染时. 用连续成像进行保守管理可能适合高风险患者,避免立即手术.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 左主干 (LMT) 的冠状动脉伪动脉瘤 (PsAs) 是罕见的.
- 在没有事先干预的情况下自发的LMT PsAs特别不常见.
- 这些病例带来了重大的诊断和治疗挑战.
研究的目的:
- 在患有MRSA感染的患者中报告一种罕见的自发LMTPsA病例.
- 讨论与LMT PsAs相关的诊断和治疗挑战.
- 在这种情况下,评估保守管理和多式联络成像的作用.
主要方法:
- 一个案例研究,一个58岁的男性接受血液透析,出现胸部不适和MRSA感染.
- 通过冠状动脉血管学和血管内超声波证实了LMT PsA的诊断.
- 管理涉及机械循环支持,支架,长时间的抗生素和连续CT监测.
主要成果:
- 这位患者出现了发烧,胸部不适,心肺骤停,发现有很大的LMTPsA和骨狭窄症.
- 最初的治疗包括支架和保守治疗,因为手术风险很高.
- 序列CT显示过渡性PsA扩张,随后逐渐回归;患者被出院,但后来需要绕道移植以恢复缩.
结论:
- 自发的LMT PsAs,特别是在活跃感染的情况下,是罕见的和具有挑战性的.
- 在高风险的手术候选人中,可以考虑使用长时间抗生素和连续成像的保守管理.
- 在复杂的LMT PsA病例中,多式成像对于评估,监测和指导治疗决策至关重要.
相关概念视频
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation I: Adult
769
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or CPR, is a life-saving emergency procedure performed when a person's heart has stopped beating or they are no longer breathing. The foundation of CPR is Basic Life Support (BLS), which focuses on the early recognition of cardiac arrest, the immediate start of high-quality chest compressions, and the timely use of an automated external defibrillator (AED).Assessing Responsiveness and Checking the Carotid PulseWhen approaching an unresponsive person, first ensure...
769
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation III: AED Use
756
Introduction to AEDAn Automated External Defibrillator (AED) is a portable medical device that analyzes the heart's rhythm and, if necessary, delivers an electrical shock to help the heart re-establish an effective rhythm during sudden cardiac arrest (SCA). SCA occurs when the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating, leading to a loss of blood flow to the brain and other vital organs. In such emergencies, time is of the essence, and using an AED, combined with Cardiopulmonary...
756
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation IV: Pharmacological Management
890
Pharmacologic intervention is crucial in treating cardiac arrest patients during ACLS or Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support. The ACLS algorithms guide the administration of specific drugs based on the patient's cardiac arrest rhythm, which includes pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF), asystole, and pulseless electrical activity (PEA).EpinephrineIndication: Epinephrine is the first-line drug for all cardiac arrest rhythms.Mechanism of Action: Epinephrine...
890
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management
702
Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned...
702
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques
598
Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway...
598
Cardiac Catheterization III: Left Heart Catheterization
764
Left heart catheterization is an invasive diagnostic procedure used to evaluate the function and structure of the left side of the heart. It is generally performed to diagnose and treat cardiovascular conditions such as valve abnormalities, coronary artery disease, and congenital heart defects.Diagnostic and therapeutic purposesLeft heart catheterization serves various diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Assessing coronary artery bypass grafts.Evaluating coronary artery disease in...
764


