自闭症谱系障碍功能能力的预测因素:一个范围审查
Purboyo Solek1, Eka Nurfitri1, Taufan Prasetya1
1Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Padjadjaran University/Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Tzu chi medical journal
|February 11, 2026
概括
预测患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童的功能能力对于及时干预至关重要. 这次审查确定了包括临床评估和成像在内的各种工具,以帮助预测ASD儿童的日常生活技能.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 临床评估工具 临床评估工具
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 是一种复杂的神经发育状况,影响社会沟通和行为.
- 目前用于预测ASD儿童功能能力的方法尚未标准化,这可能会推迟关键干预.
- 对功能能力的早期和准确的预测对于ASD有效的治疗计划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以确定和总结用于预测ASD儿童功能能力的工具和参数.
- 解决ASD功能结果的标准化预测技术的差距.
- 提供对各种自闭症症状的见解,并为评估策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 根据系统性审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目进行了范围审查.
- 根据预先定义的标准,包含了12篇相关文章.
- 系统地收集和综合了各种评估工具和参数的数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了各种工具来预测ASD儿童的功能能力.
- 这些工具包括临床问卷,身体症状评估,实验室测试和神经成像研究.
- 已识别的方法提供了与ASD相关的功能能力变化的描述,突出了该疾病的异质性.
结论:
- 各种工具在预测ASD儿童日常生活中必不可少的功能能力方面表现有希望.
- 这些发现为开发更标准化的评估和干预方法提供了基础.
- 进一步的研究可以完善这些工具,以提高预测准确度,并指导个性化ASD护理.
更多相关视频
08:30Author Spotlight: Exploring Autism Spectrum Disorder Symptoms in Fruit Flies — Genetic Models and Behavioral Tests
Published on: September 6, 2024
2.7K
08:17A Semantic Priming Event-related Potential ERP Task to Study Lexico-semantic and Visuo-semantic Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Published on: April 12, 2018
11.2K
相关概念视频
Autism Spectrum Disorder
1.2K
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
1.2K
The Scope of Physics
53.5K
Physics is concerned with the interactions of energy, matter, space, and time, in order to discover the underlying mechanisms that underpin all phenomena. The word "physics" comes from the Greek word "phúsis", which means nature. Physics seeks to comprehend the natural world around us at its most fundamental level. It emphasizes the use of quantitative laws to do this, which could be valuable in other fields that want to push the performance boundaries of present...
53.5K
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
65.6K
The electromagnetic spectrum consists of all the types of electromagnetic radiation arranged according to their frequency and wavelength. Each of the various colors of visible light has specific frequencies and wavelengths associated with them, and you can see that visible light makes up only a small portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. Because the technologies developed to work in various parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are different, for reasons of convenience and historical...
65.6K
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
33.8K
Electromagnetic waves are categorized according to their wavelengths and frequencies, giving the electromagnetic spectrum. These waves are classified as radio, infrared, ultraviolet, etc. Radio waves refer to electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths ranging from millimeters to kilometers. Radio waves are commonly used for audio communications (i.e., radios) and typically result from an alternating current in the wires of a broadcast antenna. They cover a broad wavelength range and are used...
33.8K
Review and Preview
8.4K
In statistics, several tools are used to interpret the data. Measures of central tendency represent the characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and mode. Additionally, measures of variance like standard deviation and range are used to find the spread of data from the mean. Relative standing measures the distance between data locations. Commonly used measures of relative standings are percentile, z score, and quartiles.
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
8.4K
Review and Preview
11.6K
Data are individual items of information obtained from a population or sample. Data may be classified as qualitative (categorical), quantitative continuous, or quantitative discrete. Because it is not practical to measure the entire population in a study, researchers use samples to represent the population. A random sample is a representative group from the population chosen by using a method that gives each individual in the population an equal chance of being included in the sample. Random...
11.6K
