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简单疹病毒食道炎在免疫功能低下的患者:病例报告的一个非典型的呈现
Gonzalo David Layza-Reyes1, Camila Milagros León-Mejía1, Eloy Maier Valencia Reyes2
1Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú.
Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica
|February 11, 2026
概括
疹性食管炎可以发生在晚期的艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者中,即使没有典型的症状. 上部消化道内镜对于诊断免疫受损患者这种机会性感染至关重要.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 一名28岁的男性出现了晚期的艾滋病毒/艾滋病 (CD4计数:3细胞/μL),Cryptococcus脑膜炎和结核病.
- 持续的腹和负面的便研究促使进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个免疫功能低下患者偶然诊断出疹性食道炎的病例.
- 强调上消化道内镜在艾滋病毒/艾滋病的诊断效用.
主要方法:
- 上部消化器内镜显示食道侵蚀和.
- 组织病理学和免疫组织化学分析证实了疹性食道炎.
主要成果:
- 在内镜检查持续性腹时偶然发现了疹性食管炎.
- 静脉注射和口服阿西克洛维尔的治疗成功进行.
结论:
- 在免疫抑制患者,包括晚期艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者中,即使没有明显的食道症状,也应考虑疹食道炎.
- 带有活检的上消化道内镜对于诊断艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的机会性感染非常有价值.
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