边缘性人格障碍患者中酒精使用障碍的患病率:元分析和元回归研究
Stefani Gonzalez Silva1, Maria Olivia Pozzolo Pedro2, Joao Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia3
1Physician, Departamento de Neurociência, Faculdade de Medicina, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André (SP), Brazil.
酒精使用障碍 (AUD) 在边缘性人格障碍 (BPD) 患者中非常普遍. 综合治疗方法对于改善这种高风险人群的治疗结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 经常与物质使用障碍并发.
- 酒精使用障碍 (AUD) 包括重度偶尔饮酒,重度饮酒,滥用酒精和酒精依赖.
- 了解AUD在BPD中的患病率对于有效的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行元分析和元回归,以确定AUD在BPD患者中的患病率.
- 在这个人群中量化特定AUD的患病率,包括酒精依赖和酒精滥用.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,PsycINFO,EMBASE等) 进行系统的文献搜索. 从开始到2024年3月.
- 遵守PRISMA和MOOSE系统审查和元分析指南.
- 包含了15篇文章,包括15603名18岁以上的BPD患者.
主要成果:
- 在BPD患者中,AUD的总体患病率为55.28%.
- 酒精依赖 (AD) 的患病率为44.59%.
- 滥用酒精 (AA) 的患病率为18.84%.
结论:
- 在被诊断患有BPD的个体中,AUD的患病率很高.
- 迫切需要有针对性的预防和治疗策略.
- 综合双诊疗治疗方法对于改善患者的治疗结果和公共卫生至关重要.
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