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裂儿童的永久上犬皮喷发 - - 一项回顾性研究
Mateusz Podleśny1, Riitta Lithovius2, Leena Ylikontiola3
1Research Unit of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland. mateusz.podlesny@fimnet.fi.
Acta odontologica Scandinavica
|February 11, 2026
概括
在裂口患者中,膜骨移植 (ABG) 稍微延迟了永久的上犬皮喷发. 狗的角影响喷发时间,早期的骨移植没有提供时间优势. 精心规划对于最佳结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
背景情况:
- 唇裂和/或裂 (CLP) 患者通常需要膜骨移植 (ABG) 来重建膜间隙.
- 永久性上犬皮喷发的时间是CLP患者整体治疗的关键因素.
- 了解ABG对狗皮喷发的影响对于优化治疗方案至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究膜骨移植 (ABG) 对永久大犬的喷发时间的影响,在患有唇裂和/或裂的患者中.
- 评估狗角和手术干预对ABG后爆发时间的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用分口方法,在同一个患者中比较移植和非移植的膜位.
- 使用线性混合效应回归分析来分析喷发时间数据.
- 该研究包括39名单边或双边CLP患者的45个裂部位.
主要成果:
- 大犬角显著影响喷发时间 (估计为0.06).
- 与非移植侧相比,骨移植侧的狗皮喷发延迟 (估计为-0.55),尽管整体上没有统计学意义.
- 外科暴露和对狗的考虑通常会导致大约一年后的喷发 (估计1.05).
结论:
- 膜骨移植 (ABG) 可能稍微延迟永久的上犬突发症.
- 早期的骨移植似乎并没有有益于狗的爆发时间.
- 建议在ABG规划期间考虑狗角,以促进裂口患者的喷发.
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