相关实验视频
Updated: Feb 13, 2026

06:01
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Online Gamers
Published on: November 9, 2019
8.7K
拉奈-斯莱德幻觉量表扩展的阿拉伯版本的验证:沙特阿拉伯的一个基于人口的在线调查
Haya Althuwaini1,2, Georg Meyer3,4, Ryan Ward5
1Department of Radiology, Faculty of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
PloS one
|February 11, 2026
概括
这项研究在沙特阿拉伯验证了阿拉伯语Launay-Slade幻觉尺度扩展版本 (LSHS-E). 该尺度可靠地测量阿拉伯语发言者的幻觉倾向,显示出四个因素结构.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 幻觉是没有外部刺激的感官体验.
- 劳内-斯莱德幻觉量表扩展版 (LSHS-E) 评估了幻觉易感程度.
- 现有的研究还没有探索阿拉伯语中的LSHS-E.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证LSHS-E的阿拉伯版本.
- 在沙特阿拉伯人口中检查阿拉伯LSHS-E的因数结构.
- 评估阿拉伯语LSHS-E. 的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 翻译和反译LSHS-E的阿拉伯语.
- 阿拉伯语LSHS-E对沙特一般人口样本的分布 (n=428).
- 确认因素分析 (CFA) 和可靠性分析 (克朗巴赫的α).
- 使用社区心理经验评估 (PCAPE) 评估的收有效性.
主要成果:
- 阿拉伯语LSHS-E表现出高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.916).
- 一个四因素模型 (侵入性思想,生动的白日梦,多感官HLEs,听觉/视觉HLEs) 显示出最合适的.
- 收有效性得到了与精神病症状的正相关性 (r=0.55,p<0.001) 的支持.
- 年轻的年龄和较低的收入预测了更高的幻觉倾向.
结论:
- 经过验证的阿拉伯语LSHS-E是评估阿拉伯语人口中幻觉倾向的可靠工具.
- 因子结构与其他语言和文化的发现一致.
- 这为未来的研究提供了一个有价值的工具,用于各种语言背景的研究.
相关概念视频
Surveys
17.0K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
17.0K
Reliability and Validity
14.1K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
14.1K
Introduction to Surveying, Plane Surveying and Geodetic Surveys
1.1K
Surveying is the art and science of mapping the earth's surface. It involves measuring distances, angles in horizontal or vertical directions, and levels to understand the shape and size of land features. Surveying techniques are essential for various tasks, such as identifying the levels of a land area with reference to a specific point, and mapping undulations and water bodies.There are two main types of surveying: plane surveys and geodetic surveys. Plane surveys assume the earth is flat,...
1.1K
Positive Symptoms Schizophrenia: Hallucinations and Delusions
630
Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by a range of symptoms that significantly impact cognition, behavior, and emotional regulation. Among these, the positive symptoms stand out as they involve the addition or exaggeration of normal mental functions, deviating markedly from typical behavior and perception. Hallucinations and delusions are prominent positive symptoms, each profoundly affecting the individual's experience of reality.
Hallucinations
Hallucinations in...
Hallucinations
Hallucinations in...
630
pH Scale
80.4K
Hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water (Kw). The concentrations of these ions in a solution are often critical determinants of the solution’s properties and the chemical behaviors of its other solutes. Two different solutions can differ in their hydronium or hydroxide ion concentrations by a million, billion, or even trillion times. A common means of...
80.4K
Errors and Mistakes in Surveying
738
Errors and mistakes in surveying refer to inaccuracies in measurements and data recording. The errors are deviations from the actual value caused by human sensory limitations, equipment flaws, or environmental effects. These errors are typically unintentional and can result from the inherent imperfections in the instruments used, atmospheric conditions, or the observer’s inability to perceive exact measurements. On the other hand, mistakes are caused by the surveyor's lack of...
738

