对于中风幸存者和支持人员进行远程,异步,针对中风的正念干预的可行性和可接受性
Jenifer G Prather1, Jennifer E S Beauchamp2, Xueyuan Cao3
1Jenifer G. Prather, MPH, RN, College of Graduate Health Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN.
对中风幸存者及其支持人员而言,经过修改的正念干预证明是可行的和可接受的. 这种可访问的远程程序有效地减少了中风患者的压力并改善了他们的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 压力显著影响中风幸存者,并支持人的生活质量.
- 基于正念的干预措施 (MBI) 显示出潜力,但面临复杂性和时间承诺等障碍.
- 针对中风二元期量身定制的修改后的MBI可能会在长期康复期间改善幸福感.
研究的目的:
- 为中风幸存者和支持人员评估修改后的虚拟异步MBI (m-MBI) 的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估干预的入学率,保留率和完成率.
- 收集参与者对干预措施有用性和推性的反.
主要方法:
- 实施了为期8周的虚拟异步m-MBI,称为管理压力的正念方法 (A-MAMS).
- 招募了58名参与者 (中风幸存者和支持人员).
- 测量了可行性 (入学,上学,留学) 和可接受性 (课程/作业完成,反调查).
主要成果:
- A-MAMS干预表明了高可行性 (入学率96.7%,出席率98.3%) 和可接受性 (完成率97.8%-98.8%,保留率89.7%).
- 52名参与者完成了这项研究,96.2%的人认为这项干预措施对压力管理有帮助,并推它.
- 没有观察到任何显著的二效应,这表明中风二中的个人可以获得好处.
结论:
- 远程传递,修改的MBI是可行的,可以接受成人中风幸存者和支持人员.
- 定制的,可访问的正念干预措施可以使中风患者受益.
- 这些发现支持进一步研究这些干预措施的实施和影响.
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