药物成免疫的神经小说
Kristin Kay Barker1, Erin F Madden2, Preston Lawayne Lowe1
1Department of Sociology and Criminology, University of New Mexico, United States.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|February 11, 2026
概括
几十年来提出的成免疫,尽管有早期的承诺,但仍然是虚构的. 这项研究探讨了为什么尽管持续失败,这些新的物质使用障碍 (SUD) 治疗方法仍在继续追求.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 科学社会学科学社会学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 20世纪70年代的动物研究证明了成免疫的概念证明,表明它们可以阻止药物吸收并减少寻找药物的行为.
- 五十年来,成疫苗一直被认为是潜在的变革者物质使用障碍 (SUD),但仍然在很大程度上是理论上的.
- 成免疫的概念与成的脑疾病模型密切相关.
研究的目的:
- 用期望社会学框架分析SUD中免疫的持续新性,承诺性和失败性.
- 在过去的五十年中,调查推动寻求成疫苗和成神经药物化的动态.
- 检查成免疫的含义作为支持成的脑疾病模型的神经虚构.
主要方法:
- 一个解释性的系统审查国际同行评审的医学文献上免疫从20世纪70年代到现在.
- 研究和开发 (R&D) 轨迹的分析,重点关注失败,承诺和新奇性的相互作用.
- 应用期望社会学框架来理解这种神经技术解决方案的持续追求.
主要成果:
- 成免疫研发领域的特点是失败的循环,即将取得突破的说法,以及强化成的脑疾病模型.
- 五十年来,有三个关键的有前途的动力维持了寻找成疫苗的狩猎和成的神经药物化.
- 成免疫,虽然是想象中的,反映和加强成作为大脑疾病的主导理解,与现实世界的后果.
结论:
- 药物成免疫是持续的神经虚构,一个虚构的技术解决方案,支持特定的成概念化.
- 对成疫苗的持续承诺和研发努力有助于加强成的未解决的大脑疾病模型.
- 尽管他们的虚构地位,追求成免疫的追求对理解和治疗物质使用障碍有着切实的影响.
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