绘图运动在中学整合:对证据的全面审查
Jongho Moon1, Collin A Webster2, Taemin Ha3
1Department of Kinesiology, Montclair State University, Montclair, New Jersey, USA.
概括
运动整合 (MI) 是在中学增加体力活动 (PA) 的可行策略. 本综述绘制了二级环境中MI的证据,突出了它对青少年健康的潜力.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动学 运动学
- 教育心理学教育心理学
背景情况:
- 身体活动 (PA) 对青少年发展至关重要,但许多青少年不符合PA指南.
- 运动整合 (MI) 有效地增加了小学PA,但其在中学应用的理解较少.
研究的目的:
- 在中学环境中对运动集成 (MI) 的经验证据进行范围审查,绘制地图.
- 确定在中学使用的共同MI策略,理论基础和方法论方法.
主要方法:
- 遵守乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的范围审查方法和PRISMA-Scoping指南.
- 综合搜索七个电子数据库 (2023年11月,2025年8月),包括中学生和专业人士.
- 纳入标准集中在涉及中学人口的研究上;对非典型发育的儿童和未发表的文件的排除.
主要成果:
- 包括来自11个国家的44项研究 (2014-2025),涉及59,973名参与者.
- 最常见的MI策略是非学术运动休息 (31) 和学术学科整合 (28).
- 关键的发现强调以学生为中心的好处,上下文调整,实施可行性,适应性,以及需要多样化的策略.
结论:
- 运动整合 (MI) 是促进中学青少年体育活动的一个有希望的策略.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索和优化MI在中学环境.
相关概念视频
The Evidence for Evolution
48.4K
Genetic variations accumulating within populations over generations give rise to biological evolution. Evolutionary changes can result in the formation of novel varieties and entire new species. These changes are responsible for the diverse forms of life inhabiting the planet. The evidence for evolution suggests that all living organisms descended from common ancestors.
48.4K
The Scope of Physics
53.6K
Physics is concerned with the interactions of energy, matter, space, and time, in order to discover the underlying mechanisms that underpin all phenomena. The word "physics" comes from the Greek word "phúsis", which means nature. Physics seeks to comprehend the natural world around us at its most fundamental level. It emphasizes the use of quantitative laws to do this, which could be valuable in other fields that want to push the performance boundaries of present...
53.6K
Review and Preview
8.4K
In statistics, several tools are used to interpret the data. Measures of central tendency represent the characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and mode. Additionally, measures of variance like standard deviation and range are used to find the spread of data from the mean. Relative standing measures the distance between data locations. Commonly used measures of relative standings are percentile, z score, and quartiles.
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
8.4K
Review and Preview
11.6K
Data are individual items of information obtained from a population or sample. Data may be classified as qualitative (categorical), quantitative continuous, or quantitative discrete. Because it is not practical to measure the entire population in a study, researchers use samples to represent the population. A random sample is a representative group from the population chosen by using a method that gives each individual in the population an equal chance of being included in the sample. Random...
11.6K
Secondary Active Transport
138.2K
One example of how cells use the energy contained in electrochemical gradients is demonstrated by glucose transport into cells. The ion vital to this process is sodium (Na+), which is typically present in higher concentrations extracellularly than in the cytosol. Such a concentration difference is due, in part, to the action of an enzyme “pump” embedded in the cellular membrane that actively expels Na+ from a cell. Importantly, as this pump contributes to the high concentration of...
138.2K
Secondary Healthcare System
2.1K
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
2.1K


