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家庭菌的经验和对微生物组工程的看法,以减轻菌
Nourou Barry1, Kristen D Landreville1,2, Denene Blackwood3
1Genetic Engineering and Society Center, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States.
Frontiers in public health
|February 12, 2026
概括
居民认为菌是严重的健康和财产风险,采用各种管理策略. 接受新的微生物组工程解决方案取决于信任,已证明的安全性和透明度.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 菌类学 菌类学是指菌类学.
背景情况:
- 在潮湿地区,家用菌是一种常见的担忧,但居民的经验和管理策略未得到充分研究.
- 新兴的微生物组工程技术用于菌控制,引发了关于公众认知和接受的问题.
- 了解日常模具管理和对新型干预措施的看法对于开发有效解决方案至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索居民对模具的概念化,其感知影响和管理策略.
- 调查居民对新型微生物组工程修复技术的看法.
- 应用健康信念模型 (HBM) 框架来理解与菌相关的信念和行为.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及22次采访北卡罗来纳州东部居民.
- 使用健康信念模型 (HBM) 作为理论框架.
- 探讨了参与者对菌的理解,其对健康/结构的影响,预防方法,以及对新技术的接受.
主要成果:
- 居民对菌有不同的概念 (真菌,湿度,感官存在),并将其与健康问题,财产损失和财务负担联系起来.
- 常见的管理策略包括通风,除湿,清洁和专业补救,但成本和信任是障碍.
- 对微生物组工程工具的接受是谨慎的,担心意外后果和控制;接受取决于测试,监管和已证明的有效性.
结论:
- 菌带来了与健康,住房和金融脆弱性相关的社会环境挑战,特别是在风暴和洪水等事件发生后.
- 接受微生物组工程解决方案需要建立信任,解决公平问题,并确保可访问性.
- 整合环境科学,社会科学和生活经验可以增强对建筑环境风险的弹性.
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