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老年人中与算法相关的数字成:健康衰老的机制和公共卫生影响
Zhaoxue Li1, Xiaoyong Yu1,2,3, Kan Tian1,2,3
1School of Elderly Care Services and Management, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Frontiers in public health
|February 12, 2026
概括
算法诱导机制在60岁以上的中国成年人中显著促进了数字成. 互动和优惠激励措施显示出最强的联系,突出显示了数字素养和治理的需要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 数字成是一个越来越令人担忧的问题,特别是在老年人中.
- 了解算法诱导机制在数字成中的作用对于这一群体来说至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究60岁及以上的中国成年人中算法诱导机制与数字成之间的关联.
- 确定特定的算法维度,这些维度有助于该人口的数字成.
主要方法:
- 一项对367名中国老年数字平台用户进行的横截面调查.
- 使用移动电话成指数 (MPAI) 评估数字成.
- 采用了16项规模,用于四个算法诱导维度:偏好,交互,阶段目标和定制推. 进行了多次线性回归,控制共变量.
主要成果:
- 观察到数字成的高患病率,77.11%的参与者得分为中等或更高.
- 所有四个算法维度都与数字成有积极的关联 (p < 0.01).
- 互动激励 (β=0.343) 和优惠激励 (β=0.227) 显示出最强的关联.
结论:
- 算法诱导有助于老年人从工具数字使用转向沉浸式依赖.
- 引入了一个分析框架"算法驱动-心理补偿-结构约束-行为强化".
- 建议协调算法治理和数字素养倡议,以促进健康的数字衰老.
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