一个单步方法,有效净化功能Cas9蛋白质
Xinzhi Duan1,2, Zhengrong Zhou2, Aihua Mao1,2
1Biology Department, College of Sciences, Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Bio-protocol
|February 12, 2026
概括
我们开发了一种简化的,单步CRISPR/Cas9净化方法,使用大肠杆菌中的全域化系统. 这种方法为基因组编辑应用提供了高纯度,功能性的Cas9蛋白.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
背景情况:
- 对于基因组编辑来说,CRISPR/Cas9是至关重要的.
- Cas9核糖蛋白 (RNP) 综合体提供了优势,如减少目标外效应.
- 目前的Cas9净化方法复杂,耗时,降低了产量.
研究的目的:
- 为功能性Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 (SpCas9) 开发一种简化,高产的净化策略.
- 在大肠杆菌中利用无素 (Ub) 融合系统,以实现高效的SpCas9生产.
- 为了使活跃的Cas9可用于基因组编辑应用的直接净化.
主要方法:
- 在大肠杆菌中采用了His-Ub-Cas9的N终端泛素融合策略.
- 利用亲和色谱进行单步净化,消除蛋白质酶裂变.
- 在斑马鱼胚胎中验证了纯化His-Ub-Cas9的活性.
主要成果:
- 实现了高产量生产 (>8 mg/L) 的>95%纯的His-Ub-Cas9融合蛋白.
- 证明Ub标签不需要蛋白质分解去除以进行净化.
- 在体内确认了纯化蛋白质的强大的DNA裂变活性和基因组编辑效率.
结论:
- 无处不在的化系统提供了一种简化的一步方法,用于生产功能性的SpCas9.
- 这种精简的协议有助于Cas9蛋白在基因组编辑中的广泛应用.
- 该方法提高了蛋白质的溶解性和产量,使Cas9易于用于RNP复合体的形成.
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