[台湾致力于健康,可持续的老龄化]
1docent, leg läkare, specialistläkare, internationell hälsa, institutionen för global folkhälsa, -Karolinska institutet; Social-medicin, Region Stockholm.
台湾促进老年人的健康和营养,以打击人口快速老龄化. 倡议包括社区中心,饮食指导和体育活动计划,为健康老龄化树立区域榜样.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 台湾面临着人口快速老龄化,预计到2025年,超过20%的人口将超过65岁.
- 解决老年人的健康和营养问题是重点公共卫生重点.
研究的目的:
- 概述台湾促进健康和可持续老龄化的战略.
- 突出社区营养计划在支持老年人方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 自2017年以来,在全国范围内建立社区营养促进中心.
- 提供均衡饮食指导,使用适应的传统食谱.
- 实施营养查和促进体育活动.
主要成果:
- 社区营养促进中心在所有县都在运作.
- 台湾在2023年通过了营养和健康饮食促进法案.
- 台湾的努力在2025年APEC会议上得到了展示.
结论:
- 台湾的综合性方法是区域健康衰老的典范.
- 基于社区的营养干预措施在支持老年人福祉方面是有效的.
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