眼科医生倦怠:新西兰的一项调查
Theodore A Sutedja1, Verona E Botha2, Elizabeth A Insull3
1Ophthalmology Registrar, Ophthalmology Department, Health New Zealand - Te Whatu Ora Southern, Dunedin.
The New Zealand medical journal
|February 12, 2026
概括
在新西兰,每五名眼科医生中就有一人患有倦怠症,尤其是在公共部门. 许多人经历了多次燃烧,但很少有时间休息,理由是时间限制是寻求帮助的障碍.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医生福祉 医生福祉
背景情况:
- 倦怠是一种慢性综合征,影响医生的健康和患者的护理.
- 在新西兰眼科医生中量化倦怠对于了解劳动力挑战至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化新西兰眼科医生中倦怠患病率.
- 确定人口统计和与实践相关的倦怠风险因素.
- 评估终身倦怠经历,休息时间和寻求帮助的障碍.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究调查了171名新西兰眼科医生,使用修改后的Mini Z 2.0燃烧调查.
- 收集的数据包括工作场所满意度,压力,倦怠,人口统计,实践特征和回顾性倦怠数据.
- 响应率为52% (在161个交付的调查中,有84个).
主要成果:
- 整体倦怠率为20%,在公共部门显著更高.
- 燃烧的眼科医生报告说,工作满意度,团队效率和工作负载控制都较低.
- 63%的受访者至少经历过一次燃烧,40%的受访者经历过多次燃烧,但只有15.5%的受访者有时间休息. 时间限制是寻求帮助的主要障碍.
结论:
- 在新西兰,每五名眼科医生中就有1名患有倦怠症,而在公共部门的比例更高.
- 减少耻辱和培养支持性环境对于鼓励寻求帮助至关重要.
- 缓解倦怠可能包括减少行政任务和扩大心理健康资源,特别是在公共卫生保健机构.
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