最近在可穿戴生物物理传感器方面的进展,用于持续的肌肉监测
1School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, Shenzhen, 518060, China; National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Biosensors & bioelectronics
|February 12, 2026
概括
可穿戴的肌肉传感器为疲劳和运动分析提供持续监测. 灵活电子的最新创新使得先进的传感能够改善神经康复和人机接口.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 持续的肌肉监测对于理解神经肌肉动态,如疲劳,招募和适应至关重要.
- 可穿戴式传感器正在扩大各种应用中实时肌肉评估的可能性.
- 软材料和灵活的电子产品的进步是开发高保真性肌肉传感器的关键.
研究的目的:
- 在多个领域审查可穿戴肌肉传感器技术的最新进展.
- 突出材料和电子产品的创新,使皮肤符合,高保真感应.
- 讨论多模式传感器集成的潜力,以全面评估肌肉功能.
主要方法:
- 对最近在电气,生物机械,声学和光学可穿戴肌肉传感器方面的发展进行了回顾.
- 专注于软材料和灵活的电子产品的创新,用于传感器设计.
- 检查集成各种传感方式的多式传感器系统.
主要成果:
- 开发增强的表面电肌图 (sEMG) 电极,以改善信号捕获.
- 引入超灵敏的应变/压力传感器来监测肌肉变形.
- 穿戴式超声波传感器和近红外光谱仪 (NIRS) 设备的小型化,用于深层组织和氧化监测.
- 展示用于全面肌肉评估的多式传感器集成.
结论:
- 可穿戴肌肉传感器,特别是那些使用先进材料的传感器,为持续的神经肌肉监测提供了巨大的潜力.
- 多式传感器集成有望为肌肉功能提供前所未有的洞察力,有助于神经康复和伤害预防.
- 未来的挑战包括确保稳定的接口,能源自主,人工智能驱动的信号解码,以及为积极干预提供无集成.
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