为患有医疗复杂性的孩子的父母提供精神病学服务
Kayla Esser1,2, Neda Askari3, Nichelle Benny Gerard1
1Child Health Evaluative Sciences, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Pediatrics
|February 12, 2026
概括
患有医疗复杂性的孩子的父母经常经历心理健康挑战,大多数人都接受了新的精神病诊断,如抑郁和焦虑. 综合护理模式和虚拟服务可以改善这些护理人员获得心理健康支持的机会.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 儿科综合护理服务中心
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
背景情况:
- 患有医疗复杂性 (CMC) 的儿童由于慢性疾病和技术依赖,需要广泛的护理人员支持.
- CMC的家长护理人员经常经历不理想的心理健康.
- 对于CMC的家长的精神病特征,人们还不太了解.
研究的目的:
- 描述接受综合精神病服务护理的CMC父母的临床和人口特征.
- 为这一群体确定常见的精神病诊断和治疗建议.
主要方法:
- 一个描述性的案例系列,利用回顾性电子病历审查 (2020-2023年).
- 包括57名CMC的家长被指派到一个与儿科综合护理计划集成的新型精神病学服务中.
- 所有精神病学评估和治疗都是通过虚拟咨询进行的.
主要成果:
- 高比例的家长 (79%) 接受了新的精神病诊断.
- 最常见的诊断包括抑郁症 (67%),焦虑症 (65%) 和与创伤和压力相关的疾病 (56%).
- 推的治疗方法主要是心理治疗 (95%) 和药物治疗 (75%). 该样本包括84%的女性,平均年龄为42岁.
结论:
- 在CMC的父母中发现了大量可治疗的精神疾病.
- 通过虚拟交付增强的综合儿科综合护理和精神病学服务,可以改善这一弱势群体获得心理健康护理的机会.
- 需要进一步研究这种护理人员群体的治疗坚持和疗效.
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