在继续护理改革后,集体护理成果
1Transition-Age Youth Research and Evaluation Hub, School of Social Welfare, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Child maltreatment
|February 12, 2026
概括
加利福尼亚州的持续护理改革 (CCR) 减少了对年轻人的集体护理安排. 然而,它增加了境外安置,并没有改变在照顾中的时间,显示了这个寄养护理改革的混合结果.
科学领域:
- 儿童福利 儿童福利
- 行为健康服务 行为健康服务
- 公共政策分析 公共政策分析
背景情况:
- 加利福尼亚州的持续护理改革 (CCR) 旨在减少对年轻人的集体护理.
- 它专注于在类似家庭的寄养机构中扩大行为健康服务.
- 这项研究是第一个使用人口级数据来评估CCR十年的影响的研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估护理连续改革 (CCR) 对加利福尼亚托儿所青少年集体护理结果的影响.
- 分析CCR实施后的安置类型和持续时间的变化.
- 确定在儿童福利中整合行为健康服务的改进领域.
主要方法:
- 在加利福尼亚州的寄养系统中对17,344名青少年进行了人口层面的分析.
- 检查集体护理安置率和时间在CCR之前和之后的持续时间.
- 统计分析以确定与改革相关的结果变化.
主要成果:
- 在CCR后的护理青少年显示,集体护理安置的可能性和数量减少了.
- 观察到,县外集体护理安置的风险显著增加.
- 在群体照顾中花费的总时间持续时间没有显著变化.
结论:
- 对于收养青少年的集体照顾利用,CCR产生了不同的结果.
- 增加的县外安置表明潜在的系统碎片化或未满足的需求.
- 加强儿童福利和行为健康系统之间的合作对于实现CCR的目标至关重要.
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