一个使用人工智能数字双胞胎的多策略优化框架,用于智能电网的碳排放减少
S Sakthivel1, M Arivukarasi2, G Charulatha3
1Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 602105, India. sakthi0707@gmail.com.
Scientific reports
|February 12, 2026
概括
这项研究介绍了智能电网的AI数字双胞胎,优化多样化的能源存储,以促进可再生能源的使用,并将碳排放量减少30%. 模型预测控制 (MPC) 为现实应用提供了性能和复杂性的实用平衡.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 可持续能源系统 可持续能源系统
背景情况:
- 智能电网面临的挑战是整合可再生能源,同时保持稳定和经济可行性.
- 不同质的储能系统 (电池,热,) 提供了一个解决方案,但需要复杂的管理.
- 在能源系统中实现碳中和需要先进的优化和控制策略.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个支持人工智能的数字双胞胎框架,以优化智能电网中的异质能源存储系统.
- 评估不同优化方法在提高可再生能源利用和减少碳排放方面的有效性.
- 为智能电网控制提供有关计算复杂性,性能和可实施性之间的权衡的见解.
主要方法:
- 开发一个支持人工智能的数字双胞胎,集成电池,热和储能.
- 三种优化方法的实施和比较分析:基于规则的 (RB) 启发式,模型预测控制 (MPC) 和多目标遗传算法 (GA).
- 用人工智能驱动的预测模型来应对可再生能源整合挑战.
主要成果:
- 人工智能优化的多能源存储 (MES) 集成显著提高了可再生能源的利用.
- 与传统方法相比,碳排放量减少了大约30%.
- MPC实现了29.9%的碳足迹减少和30%的运营成本节省,GA显示了28.2%的改善.
结论:
- 支持人工智能的数字双胞胎框架有效地优化了智能电网的MES,为碳中和做出了贡献.
- MPC提出了一个平衡的方法,用于在现实世界智能电网应用中的实际实施.
- 该研究强调了人工智能在下一代智能电网中的关键作用,以实现高可再生能源透率,可靠性和经济增长.
相关概念视频
Emission Spectra
76.6K
When solids, liquids, or condensed gases are heated sufficiently, they radiate some of the excess energy as light. Photons produced in this manner have a range of energies, and thereby produce a continuous spectrum in which an unbroken series of wavelengths is present.
76.6K
The Carbon Cycle
44.1K
Carbon is the basis of all organic matter on Earth, and is recycled through the ecosystem in two primary processes: one in which carbon is exchanged among living organisms, and one in which carbon is cycled over long periods of time through fossilized organic remains, weathering of rocks, and volcanic activity. Human activities, including increased agricultural practices and the burning of fossil fuels, has greatly affected the balance of the natural carbon cycle.
44.1K
Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
75.9K
Oxidation–Reduction Reactions
75.9K
Carbon Skeletons
115.6K
Life on Earth is carbon-based, as all macromolecules that make up living organisms contain carbon atoms. All organic compounds have a carbon backbone. Each carbon atom is tetravalent and can bond with four other atoms, making it an extraordinarily flexible component of biological molecules. Because carbon’s valence electrons are stable, it rarely becomes an ion. As the carbon chain increases in length, structural modifications such as ring structures, double bonds, and branching side...
115.6K
Carbonation Shrinkage
502
Atmospheric CO2 penetrates the concrete's pores and, in the presence of moisture, forms carbonic acid, which then reacts with calcium hydroxide in the hydrated cement, forming calcium carbonate. This process reduces the concrete's volume and is termed carbonation shrinkage.
The concrete's permeability is slightly reduced as calcium carbonate produced during the reaction fills its pores. Furthermore, its strength is slightly enhanced as the water released during the reaction...
The concrete's permeability is slightly reduced as calcium carbonate produced during the reaction fills its pores. Furthermore, its strength is slightly enhanced as the water released during the reaction...
502
Optimal Foraging
14.0K
How animals obtain and eat their food is called foraging behavior. Foraging can include searching for plants and hunting for prey and depends on the species and environment.
14.0K


