一个病例报告显示,由于植入物位移而引起的上鼻炎是次要的急性肌炎
Jiajie Peng1, Yu'an Lyu1, Kehao Mou2
1School of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China.
BMC oral health
|February 12, 2026
概括
移入大鼻腔的牙科植入物会导致严重的鼻炎和全身性疾病. 迅速去除异物对有效治疗至关重要,因为单独使用抗生素往往是不够的.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 大后部牙植入物在牙修复中很常见.
- 植入物迁移到上鼻腔可以由于鼻腔肺炎和骨质损失而发生.
- 留住的鼻植入物可能导致大鼻炎和二次系统性感染,如肺炎炎.
研究的目的:
- 突出牙植入物位移的腔鼻炎和二次系统性疾病的潜力.
- 强调早期诊断和移除上鼻腔外体的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一个47岁的男性患有肌炎和大鼻炎的病例介绍.
- 诊断涉及识别大鼻腔中移位的牙植入物.
- 治疗包括手术切除植入物和抗生素治疗.
主要成果:
- 一个移位的牙植入物引起了大鼻炎,这与患者的炎症有关.
- 手术切除植入物和抗生素治疗成功地解决了这两种情况.
- 在8年的随访期间,没有观察到复发.
结论:
- 在大鼻腔中脱落的牙植入物存在严重鼻炎和全身并发症的风险.
- 单独使用抗生素治疗通常对植入物诱导的鼻炎是无效的;外体的去除是必不可少的.
- 对上鼻外体的早期干预对于预防严重的健康后果至关重要.
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