发展一种简短的家长干预来改善孩子对情绪的理解:德尔菲研究
Sarah Lavender1, Chris Hobson1, Cerith Waters1
1School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Psychology and psychotherapy
|February 13, 2026
概括
这项研究开发了一个简短的家长干预来改善孩子的情感理解,解决早期的行为问题. 该干预措施是系统地设计的,包括专家和家长的投入,显示了对其组件的共识.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 育儿干预措施 父母干预
背景情况:
- 早期的情绪和行为问题会对儿童的福祉和长期结果产生负面影响.
- 儿童的情感识别和理解是关键的干预目标.
- 家长的干预可以支持孩子的情感发展.
研究的目的:
- 系统地制定一个简短的育儿干预.
- 为了支持孩子们的情感理解.
- 为了解决早期出现的情绪和行为问题.
主要方法:
- 遵循医学研究理事会 (MRC) 对复杂干预开发的指导.
- 采用了德尔菲方法来建立共识.
- 与专家和家长进行了采访和调查.
主要成果:
- 采访产生了关于实用性,安全空间和干预内容的主题.
- 调查显示,对所有干预要素的共识适度.
- 在共识阶段,参与者响应率高 (86.4%).
结论:
- 这项研究为开发一种新的育儿干预措施提供了信息.
- 讨论了临床实践的影响.
- 该干预将进行进一步的可行性测试.
更多相关视频
07:56Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
Published on: September 19, 2019
11.6K
05:48The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
Published on: June 12, 2020
5.4K
相关概念视频
02:34Empathy
9.1K
Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.
9.1K
01:18Cognitive Development During Adolescence
1.0K
During adolescence, individuals experience significant cognitive development that enhances their understanding of others' emotions and thoughts, known as cognitive empathy. This period is marked by an increased ability to adapt to others' perspectives and a more nuanced understanding of others' mental states, a skill that is foundational for social problem-solving and conflict avoidance. The development of cognitive empathy relies heavily on the theory of mind — the...
1.0K
01:30Socioemotional Development during Infancy
1.4K
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
1.4K
01:27Parenting Styles
952
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
952
01:29Introspection
443
Introspection, long upheld as a reliable route to self-knowledge, involves examining one's thoughts, emotions, and mental processes. It underpins many psychological practices, from mindfulness meditation to psychotherapy and self-help strategies. However, empirical evidence challenges the accuracy of introspection as a means of understanding oneself.Limitations of Introspective InsightSeminal work by Nisbett and Wilson demonstrated that individuals are frequently unaware of the true causes...
443
01:28Relationship with Parents: Attachment
376
Parent-child interactions lay the foundation for how we understand relationships throughout life. These interactions are not uniform across families; instead, they are shaped by a range of environmental, emotional, and behavioral factors unique to each caregiver-child dynamic. Social psychologists study these early relationships to understand how patterns formed in infancy influence social functioning and interpersonal behavior in adulthood.Attachment Theory and Early Relational ModelsJohn...
376