狗与监护人的关系及其含义:感知,期望和对监护人的生活的影响
Tatiane Aparecida de Castro1, Carlos Alberto Pegolo da Gama1, Denise Alves Guimarães1
1Central-West Campus Dona Lindu, Federal University of São João del-Rei, Divinópolis 35501-296, Brazil.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|February 13, 2026
概括
大多数狗狗监护人将他们的物视为家人,提供乐趣和陪伴. 然而,存在着不同的观念,影响人类和动物的福祉和公共卫生政策.
科学领域:
- 人与动物之间的研究.
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 了解人与动物之间的关系对于公共卫生和动物福利政策至关重要.
- 伴侣动物在家庭和社会中的作用需要全面研究.
研究的目的:
- 探索巴西犬守护者的看法,包括对狗的期望,意义和社会角色.
- 分析与人狗纽带相关的心理社会益处和社会角色.
主要方法:
- 使用社会建设主义和劳伦斯·巴丁的内容分析进行定性,描述性调查.
- 进行了40个半结构化采访,与巴西市政府的狗监护人.
主要成果:
- 监护人经常将狗视为"家庭成员"",欢乐来源"",伴侣"和"治疗",强调强烈的情感纽带和心理社会益处.
- 一些监护人表达了中立或负面的观点,对失去物感到悲伤,对虐待动物感到愤怒.
- 尽管普遍存在积极的看法,但对狗的价值和角色的不同理解仍然存在.
结论:
- 人与狗的关系是复杂的,具有重要的情感和心理社会维度.
- 围绕对狗的价值观的持续文化紧张关系对人类和动物的福祉都有影响.
- 调查结果为与公共卫生和动物福利相关的政策和实践提供了信息.
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