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接口倾斜角度和连接方法对CFRP接头故障机制的影响
Junhan Li1, Afang Jin1, Wenya Ruan1
1College of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Ürümqi 830047, China.
优化碳纤维增强聚合物 (CFRP) 接头需要了解接口角度和混合粘合螺栓方法如何提高承载能力. 这些发现改善了航空航天和风力轮机的设计.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 结构分析 结构分析
背景情况:
- 碳纤维增强聚合物 (CFRP) 在航空航天和风能领域至关重要.
- 在CFRP接头中,复杂的故障机制阻碍了最佳的连接设计.
研究的目的:
- 调查粘接接口倾斜和连接方法如何影响CFRP在曲时的关节故障.
- 分析关节几何和连接类型对机械性能和故障模式的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用有限元模拟来分析机械性能和故障模式.
- 进行曲测试以验证数值模拟和评估关节接口特性.
- 检查了关节几何学 (单坡,过渡坡,单步) 和连接方法 (结合,螺栓,混合).
主要成果:
- 粘合连接显示,由于应力度降低,接口斜率的曲负荷增加 (21.87%和39.75%的改善).
- 混合粘合螺栓连接实现了最高峰负载 (38.38%和43.91%的改进).
- 混合连接提高了结构性能和损坏耐受性.
结论:
- 接口几何和连接方法显著影响CFRP联合故障机制.
- 混合粘合螺栓为CFRP接头提供优越的结构性能和损伤耐受性.
- 在关键应用中提供可靠的CFRP关节行为预测方法.
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