在COVID-19期间的薪酬稳定性和劳动力保留:对照家庭护理护士的对对比研究
Naudrey Parker-Jenkins1, John Kwame Duah2
1Doctor of Health Administration Program, College of Health Professions, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI 48859, USA.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 13, 2026
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,家庭护理护士的薪酬满意度保持稳定. 然而,保留意图受到财务安全和组织准备程度的影响,而不仅仅是工资.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健劳动力研究 劳动力研究
- 公共卫生紧急情况 公共卫生紧急情况
- 护理管理 护理管理
背景情况:
- 家庭护理护士对弱势群体至关重要,但COVID-19大流行凸显了家庭和社区服务中的劳动力脆弱性.
- 疫情对家庭护理护士的薪酬满意度和留守意图的影响仍然未得到充分探索,尽管薪酬的感知重要性.
研究的目的:
- 调查COVID-19大流行之前和期间在家庭护理护士的薪酬满意度,工作满意度和留守意图的变化.
- 了解在公共卫生危机期间影响家庭护理护士保留的外部和内在工作场所因素的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 横截面调查与五个马里兰州机构的家庭护理护士之间的回顾性对比对比.
- 配对样本t测试分析了受访者对满意度和保留感知的变化.
- 赫兹伯格的动机-卫生理论指导了对工作场所因素的分析.
主要成果:
- 补偿满意度显示,在大流行前和大流行期间之间没有显著变化.
- 保持员工的看法,包括财务稳定和获得良好补偿的感觉,发生了重大变化,并与领导力和职业成长等组织因素有关.
- 内在的工作满意度的维度有所改善,但在疫情期间仍然存在资源挑战.
结论:
- 仅靠稳定的补偿就不足以在COVID-19大流行期间留住劳动力;它充当了卫生因素.
- 保留意图是财务安全与组织准备度相互作用的产物.
- 未来的政策必须将补偿与领导力发展,专业成长和应急准备相结合,以提高家庭护理系统的弹性.
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