转移基于学习的种族识别,使用通过多种成像传感器捕获的任意图像
Hasti Soudbakhsh1, Sonjoy Ranjon Das2, Bilal Hassan1
1Faculty of Engineering & Environment, Northumbria University London Campus, 110 Middlesex Street, London E1 7HT, UK.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 13, 2026
概括
这项研究使用转移学习和优化的卷积神经网络 (CNN) 模型来增强种族识别. VGG19模型实现了87%的准确性,在各种种族群体中展示了强大的面部识别.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 生物识别信息 生物识别信息
背景情况:
- 民族认同对于各种应用至关重要,但面临诸如面部特征变化和阶级不平衡等挑战.
- 用于种族分类的机器学习模型需要强大而准确的预测能力.
研究的目的:
- 引入一个新的实验框架,用于民族认可.
- 为了利用转移学习并优化卷积神经网络 (CNN) 模型以提高分类性能.
- 评估不同成像传感器和现实环境对面部识别准确性的影响.
主要方法:
- 在UTKFace上使用预先训练有素的CNN模型 (VGG16,DenseNet169,VGG19,ResNet50,MobileNetV2,InceptionV3,EfficientNetB4) 进行转移学习,并使用自定义名人数据集.
- 执行严格的预处理和超参数优化,以确定最佳性能的理想配置.
- 检查了各种成像传感器和现实世界的捕捉条件对模型性能的影响.
主要成果:
- 在名人数据集上,VGG19模型实现了87%的验证准确率和75%的最大测试准确率.
- 优化的VGG19模型在五个种族群体中显示出总体准确率为87%,每类准确率从51%到90%以上.
- 对比实验证实了与最近最先进的方法相比的竞争性表现.
结论:
- 通过传感器捕获的图像进行转移学习,可以进行强大而高效的种族分类.
- 系统的超参数优化增强了模型的概括性,并减轻了过拟合.
- 拟议的框架为民族认可提供了一种可重现和公平意识的方法.
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