通过多代理深度增强学习进行分散计算卸载战略,用于多访问边缘计算系统
Emmanuella Adu1, Yeongmuk Lee2, Jihwan Moon3
1IDEACONCERT Co., Ltd., Seongnam 13449, Republic of Korea.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 13, 2026
概括
本研究介绍了一种分散的多代理深度强化学习 (MADRL) 策略,用于多访问边缘计算 (MEC). 它通过使边缘设备能够独立学习最佳卸载策略来最大限度地降低任务完成延迟,从而减少整体延迟.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 电信 电信服务 电信服务 电信服务
背景情况:
- 多访问边缘计算 (MEC) 对于从边缘设备中卸载密集计算至关重要.
- 需要分散的决策来有效地管理资源密集型应用程序.
- 在MEC的同时访问尝试为最佳卸载带来了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种使用多代理深度强化学习 (MADRL) 的分散卸载决策策略.
- 为了最大限度地减少MEC环境中的边缘设备的整体任务完成延迟.
- 为了使边缘设备能够根据本地观察来学习卸载策略.
主要方法:
- 基于多代理深度增强学习 (MADRL) 的去中心化计算卸载策略.
- 使用深度Q网络 (DQN) 进行离散的行动空间深度强化学习 (DRL) 方法.
- 实施一个免费获得资助的机制,以实现分散的卸载初始化.
- 共同优化用户关联和卸载决策,以减轻碰撞.
主要成果:
- 拟议的MADRL战略有效地减少了总体任务完成延迟.
- 与传统方案相比,学习绩效的融合速度更快.
- 这种去中心化的方法在多用户MEC环境中证明了效率和可扩展性.
结论:
- 拟议的基于MADRL的去中心化卸载策略对MEC系统有效.
- 这种方法成功地将任务完成的延迟降到最低,并改善学习趋同.
- 这种方法提供了一个可扩展的解决方案,用于管理多用户边缘环境中的计算负载.
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