伪装可以预测自闭症成年人的功能,痛苦和生活质量吗?
Bruna B Roisenberg1,2, Kelsie A Boulton1,2, Emma E Thomas1,2
1Clinic for Autism and Neurodevelopment (CAN) Research, Brain and Mind Centre, Children's Hospital Westmead Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
概括
自闭症伪装并不能独立预测心理健康结果,如抑郁或焦虑. 标准衡量社会焦虑和反应能力的标准指标是更强的预测指标,这表明当前的伪装工具可能与现有结构重叠.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 自闭症患者可能会使用伪装来掩盖特征并满足社会期望.
- 伪装被事地与负面的心理健康影响联系在一起.
- 现有的研究对伪装对幸福感的独立影响缺乏明确性.
研究的目的:
- 调查自闭症特征伪装是否预测功能,痛苦和生活质量.
- 为了确定伪装是否提供超越社会反应能力和社会焦虑的独特预测价值.
- 评估伪装自闭症特征问卷 (CAT-Q) 的预测效用.
主要方法:
- 分析了113名自闭症成年人与社会焦虑寻求干预的数据.
- 使用了等级回归分析.
- 测量了伪装 (CAT-Q),社会反应能力和社会焦虑.
主要成果:
- 社会反应能力和社会焦虑显著预测了抑郁症,心理困扰和残疾.
- 伪装并不能解释这些不良心理健康结果的额外变异.
- 虽然伪装与较差的结果相关,但除了社会焦虑和反应能力之外,它不是一个独立的预测因素.
结论:
- 目前的自闭症伪装措施可能与社会焦虑和反应能力等构造重叠.
- 伪装对预测心理健康结果的独特贡献需要进一步研究.
- 需要精细的概念化和测量工具来伪装自闭症.
相关概念视频
Functions of Life
27.2K
Human life is characterized by a variety of functions that are essential for survival and well-being. These functions include metabolism, movement, development, growth and reproduction.
Metabolism
The basic function of an organism is to consume energy and molecules in foods, convert some of it into fuel for movement, sustain body functions, and build and maintain body structures. There are two types of reactions that accomplish this: anabolism and catabolism.
Anabolism is the process whereby...
Metabolism
The basic function of an organism is to consume energy and molecules in foods, convert some of it into fuel for movement, sustain body functions, and build and maintain body structures. There are two types of reactions that accomplish this: anabolism and catabolism.
Anabolism is the process whereby...
27.2K
Half-life of a Reaction
39.4K
The half-life of a reaction (t1/2) is the time required for one-half of a given amount of reactant to be consumed. In each succeeding half-life, half of the remaining concentration of the reactant is consumed. For example, during the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, during the first half-life (from 0.00 hours to 6.00 hours), the concentration of H2O2 decreases from 1.000 M to 0.500 M. During the second half-life (from 6.00 hours to 12.00 hours), the concentration decreases from 0.500 M to...
39.4K
Characteristics of Life
263.2K
Biology is a natural science that studies life and living organisms, including their structure, function, development, interactions, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy. The field's scope is extensive and divided into several specialized disciplines, such as anatomy, physiology, ethology, genetics, and many more. All living things share a few key traits, including cellular organization, heritable genetic material and the ability to adapt/evolve, metabolism to regulate energy needs, the...
263.2K
The Angiosperm Life Cycle
73.1K
Plants have a life cycle split between two multicellular stages: a haploid stage—with cells containing one set of chromosomes—and a diploid stage—with cells containing two sets of chromosomes. The haploid stage is the gamete-producing gametophyte, and the diploid stage is the spore-producing sporophyte.
73.1K
Predicting Molecular Geometry
46.1K
VSEPR Theory for Determination of Electron Pair Geometries
46.1K
The Tree of Life - Bacteria, Archaea, Eukaryotes
39.3K
The “tree of life” describes the evolution of life and the evolutionary relationships between organisms. The root of the tree is the common ancestor to all life on Earth. All other species radiate from this point, much like the branches of a tree. The numerous tips of these branches on the tree of life represent every living, or extant, species. Extinct species, which are species that no longer exist, can be found towards the center of the tree. Currently, these organisms, both...
39.3K


