在现实规模的GFRP复合框架结构上进行D&R (Dissipate and Recentre) 实验活动:数据集
José Gonilha1,2, João Ramôa Correia2,3, Manuela Buttazzi4
1IDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Open research Europe
|February 13, 2026
概括
由玻璃纤维增强聚合物 (GFRP) 配置文件制成的大型复合框架在地震负荷下表现出良好的结构完整性. 这些GFRP结构保持稳定性高达2%的层间漂移,损坏最小,表明抗震能力.
科学领域:
- 结构工程 结构工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 复合材料 复合材料 复合材料
背景情况:
- 使用压玻璃纤维增强聚合物 (GFRP) 配置文件的复合框架结构在建筑中提供了潜在的优势.
- 了解这些新型结构的地震性能对于它们的广泛采用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在横向负载下对GFRP复合材料框架结构进行大规模测试的实验数据进行传播.
- 评估GFRP框架结构的抗震性能,有或没有支系统.
主要方法:
- 四个全尺寸的复合框架样本使用压GFRP配置文件和不钢连接构建.
- 标本在ELSA反应墙上进行了单调或循环侧面负荷测试.
- 测试模拟了使用混凝土板的准永久负载水平.
主要成果:
- 强的和没有强的GFRP框架结构保持了结构完整性,最高可达2%的楼层间漂移.
- 在标本中观察到非常有限的损伤,即使在显著的漂移水平.
- 在单调和周期性负载条件下,性能一致.
结论:
- GFRP复合材料框架结构具有很高的结构完整性和抗震能力.
- 这些发现表明GFRP框架是抗震设计的可行选择.
- 进一步的研究可以在这些实验数据的基础上构建先进的结构应用.
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