使用matRiks包生成基于规则的矩阵:一个教程
Ottavia M Epifania1,2,3, Andrea Brancaccio3,4, Pasquale Anselmi3
1Department of Psychology and Cognitive Science, University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy.
Frontiers in psychology
|February 13, 2026
概括
新的matRiks R包自动生成使用各种规则的乌类矩阵. 它还创造了现实的分心因素,改善了认知评估和研究可重现性.
科学领域:
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 计算神经科学是一种计算神经科学.
背景情况:
- 为了生成雷文的渐进矩阵,自动化工具的可用性有限.
- 现有的资源往往过时,难以定制,或缺乏高级功能.
- 目前用于心理评估刺激的R包对矩阵生成的能力有限制.
研究的目的:
- 介绍 matRiks 包,这是一个 R 工具,用于自动生成像 Raven 的矩阵.
- 为创建可认知解释的矩阵推理任务提供灵活和系统的框架.
- 为了能够精确控制矩阵复杂性和可扩展的刺激创造.
主要方法:
- 开发 matRiks R 套餐. 开发的 matRiks 套餐.
- 基于视觉空间和逻辑特征的各种转换规则的实施.
- 集成基于常见错误模式的自动分心器生成.
主要成果:
- matRiks使用各种转换规则 (例如形状,大小,方向,集合运算) 生成矩阵.
- 该包创新地产生了分心器,反映了雷文测试中的典型错误.
- 提供对矩阵复杂性的控制,并支持可扩展,可重复的刺激创建.
结论:
- matRiks提供了一个强大的,用户友好的解决方案,用于生成高质量的矩阵推理任务.
- 该方案提高了研究可重现性,并促进了认知评估的发展.
- 它的开源性质和易用性有利于研究人员和从业者拥有基本的R知识.
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