创伤后应激障碍和围产期的母婴关系:一个范围的审查
Samantha Addante1, Adela Scharff, Avelina Padin
1RUSH University Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Chicago, IL.
Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP
|February 13, 2026
概括
围产后创伤性应激障碍 (PTSD) 与母亲和婴儿关系的挑战有关. 需要更多的不同人群的研究来改善母亲和婴儿的健康结果.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 母婴双节关系 母婴双节关系.
- 创伤研究的研究.
背景情况:
- 围产后创伤性应激障碍 (PTSD) 显著影响母亲和婴儿的健康.
- 现有的关于PTSD和母婴关系的文献需要系统地绘制地图,以确定研究差距.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和绘制有关产后创伤后应激障碍和母婴关系之间的关联的现有文献.
- 确定这个关键领域的空白和未来研究领域.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Embase,CINAHL,Psychinfo,Google Scholar) 进行了全面的文献搜索,截至2024年1月.
- 符合条件的研究包括怀孕或分娩后患有PTSD症状/诊断的孕妇,并对母婴关系结果进行评估.
- 数据提取采用了标准化形式,结果被质量总结.
主要成果:
- 包括57项研究,主要来自美国,使用量化,横截面设计.
- 样本主要由白人,受过高等教育的分娩个体组成.
- 发现了一个一致的关联:更高的PTSD症状严重程度与更大的母婴关系困难相关.
结论:
- 这些发现强调了对纵向,多方法研究的需要.
- 整合多样化的样本和文化为基础的方法至关重要.
- 这项研究旨在加强母婴关系,减轻代际创伤.
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