患者报告的术后康复措施的内容有效性
Margaret G Mueller1, Marie G Ganz2, Nazema Y Siddiqui3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Urogynecology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
|February 13, 2026
概括
患有骨盆器官脱落 (POP) 或压力尿失禁 (SUI) 的微创手术后康复的患者将康复定义为恢复正常活动. 一个关于身体恢复的简单问题是患者很好地理解的.
科学领域:
- 泌尿和妇科 泌尿和妇科
- 最少侵入性外科手术 (MIS)
- 患者报告的结果 (PROs)
背景情况:
- 在微创手术 (MIS) 后,越来越多地强调加速恢复.
- 泌尿和妇科目前缺乏一个验证的,简单的问题来评估患者的康复.
- 评估恢复对于了解POP和SUI手术后的患者体验至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索患者对MIS术后术后康复的评估,用于角骨盆器官缩 (POP) 和/或压力尿失禁 (SUI).
- 确认患者对康复患者报告的结果 (PRO) 的理解.
主要方法:
- 在过去4周内接受了POP或SUI的MIS的63名妇女被纳入.
- 以英语和西班牙语进行认知访谈,以确定恢复组件和PRO理解.
- 面试评估了影响恢复感知和症状解决的因素.
主要成果:
- 常见的恢复因素包括疼痛,活动水平和恢复常规活动.
- 大多数患者将康复定义为恢复到"正常"状态,而不是症状消失.
- 所有参与者都理解了PRO的问题"手术后你在多大程度上感到身体恢复".
结论:
- 接受POP或SUI手术的女性将恢复定义为恢复正常或常规活动.
- "手术后你的身体恢复到什么程度"对于从POP或SUI手术中恢复过来的患者来说,这是一个很好的PRO.
- 这个经过验证的问题可以帮助评估泌尿和妇科MIS后的恢复.
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