美国活跃部分服务女性的围产期心理健康状况,2016-2022年
Laura L Manzo1,2, Clinton Hall3, Ilan Harpaz-Rotem4,5
1Womack Army Medical Center, Ft Bragg, NC.
MSMR
|February 13, 2026
概括
三分之一的现役妇女 (ADSW) 患有心理健康状况,分娩后的比例更高. 创伤和与压力相关的疾病在ADSW中最常见,特别是非西班牙裔黑人女性.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 军事医学 军事医学
- 精神卫生流行病学 精神卫生流行病学
背景情况:
- 心理健康状况是孕产妇死亡的主要原因之一.
- 在现役服役妇女 (ADSW) 中对围产期心理健康的研究有限.
- 了解患病率对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在美国ADSW诊断的精神健康状况的患病率.
- 检查从怀孕前一年到产后一年的心理健康状况流行率.
- 识别与更高患病率相关的人口和军事因素.
主要方法:
- 从2016年10月到2021年12月,对美国ADSW (n=62,729) 生产活产的回顾性队列研究.
- 利用国际疾病分类,第10版,临床修改诊断代码来识别特定的心理健康状况.
- 数据收集延长了一年产后,直到2022年12月.
主要成果:
- 在研究期间,确诊的精神健康状况的总体患病率为33.8%.
- 创伤和与压力相关的疾病 (23.1%) 是最常见的,其次是焦虑/恐慌障碍 (16.9%) 和抑郁障碍 (14.6%).
- 患病率在分娩后 (22.0%) 高于怀孕期间 (18.4%) 或怀孕前 (15.0%).
- 在非西班牙裔黑人ADSW (37.4%),未婚 (38.4%),从未部署 (34.9%) 和陆军 (37.4%) 或海军 (36.4%) 中观察到更高的患病率.
结论:
- 三分之一的ADSW被诊断患有从怀孕前一年到产后一年的心理健康状况.
- 非西班牙裔黑人和初级入伍ADSW表现出更高的心理健康状况的流行率.
- 调查结果强调,需要加强服务女性的围产期心理健康支持.
关键词:
美国的美国.焦虑是一种焦虑.武装部队的武装部队.试图尝试试图尝试尝试抑郁 抑郁症 抑郁症 抑郁症 抑郁症抑郁症是一种严重的抑郁.这是一种混乱的混乱,一种混乱的乱.吃 吃 吃 吃 吃 吃 吃 吃一个女人,一个女人,一个女人.食物 食物 食物 食物母亲的母亲的母亲.心理健康 心理健康军事 军事 军事 军事 军事 军事恐慌恐慌,恐慌恐慌,恐慌恐慌.周产阶段 周产阶段产后的 产后的 产后在产前产前产前.服务服务服务服务服务服务.自杀想法自杀的想法自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀一个创伤的创伤创伤.女人 女人 女人 女人 女人更多相关视频
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