推动公平:青年产生的证据对交通政策的影响
Dane Stickney1, Milahd Makooi2, Emilleo Moralez-Baldizan3
1University of Colorado Denver, USA.
Evidence & policy : a journal of research, debate and practice
|February 13, 2026
概括
青年参与行动研究 (YPAR) 使青年有能力解决交通不平等问题. 向愿意成年人提出的明确,数据支持的要求推动了成功的政策变革和社区改革.
科学领域:
- 基于社区的参与式研究.
- 运输业的股权资本.
- 年轻人的公民参与.
背景情况:
- 交通系统通常由成年人控制,导致影响年轻人的不平等.
- 青年参与行动研究 (YPAR) 为年轻人提供了一个解决这些问题的框架.
- 基于学校的YPAR项目可以影响当地交通政策和社区变革.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查位于科罗拉多州丹佛的两个学校YPAR项目的有效性.
- 确定有助于青年领导的交通政策需求成功的因素.
- 探索YPAR在推动切实的社会和政策改革方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 集体的自动民族学方法,涉及学生,教师和大学研究人员.
- 对两项YPAR项目的分析主要集中在危险的街道和不充分的公共汽车服务上.
- 检查青年政策需求,数据收集方法和与成年决策者的互动.
主要成果:
- 青年政策要求在明确表达与可操作的,数据驱动的解决方案时更成功.
- 年轻人的生活经验对于奠定政策要求至关重要.
- 成年决策者的倾听和行动的意愿显著影响了结果.
- 在学校的YPAR倡议表明了社区层面的社会和政策变革的潜力.
结论:
- YPAR是一个有效的策略,让年轻人倡导交通公平.
- 青年和公民领袖之间的合作可以导致交通的包容性系统性改革.
- 解决交通不平等问题为青年和成年人合作和有意义的变革提供了重要机会.
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