访线:

Umberto Anceschi1, Salvatore Basile2, Gabriele Tuderti2

  • 1Uro-Oncology Program, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy. umberto.anceschi@gmail.com.

Surgical endoscopy
|February 13, 2026
PubMed
概括

瘤的复杂性,而不是患者的因素,决定了离单端口机器人辅助部分切除术 (ocSP-RAPN) 的手术方法. 脏分数指导膜回流与膜通道的接入,确保安全切除和保存功能.

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