痴呆症和监狱中的轻度认知障碍 (决策) 护理途径和培训包:为现实知情混合方法可行性研究的方案
Katrina Forsyth1, Deborah Buck2, Kate Stalker1
1Social Care and Society, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
BMJ open
|February 14, 2026
概括
本研究方案概述了对老年囚犯的痴呆症和轻度认知障碍监狱护理途径和培训包 (DECISION) 干预措施的可行性和可接受性. 决策计划旨在改善对有认知衰退的监禁人员的护理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 大约8%的老年囚犯患有痴呆症或轻度认知障碍 (MCI).
- 与社区护理相比,在监狱环境中为这些人提供现有的护理往往不足.
- 共同开发的决定干预措施针对老年囚犯的痴呆症/MCI护理.
研究的目的:
- 评估在监狱中实施决定干预措施的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估研究设计的实用性,包括招聘和保留率.
- 通过现实主义的方法来完善决策程序理论.
主要方法:
- 一个非随机的,现实主义的混合方法可行性研究在两个英国监狱.
- 包括老年囚犯,监狱工作人员和同龄支持者作为参与者.
- 通过采访,审计,民族学,问卷和资源使用数据收集数据.
主要成果:
- 本文介绍了研究方案;结果正在等待.
- 可行性将通过招聘,保留和结果测量完成率来评估.
- 可接受性将通过参与者和工作人员的反来衡量.
结论:
- 研究方案是为了评估决定干预措施的可行性和可接受性而制定的.
- 调查结果将为在监狱中改善痴呆症/MCI护理的潜在更广泛实施提供信息.
- 传播包括开放访问论文,会议和利益相关方活动.
相关概念视频
The Stanford Prison Experiment
24.8K
The famous and controversial Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted by social psychologist Philip Zimbardo and his colleagues at Stanford University, demonstrated the power of social roles, social norms, and scripts.
24.8K
Decision Making: P-value Method
7.0K
The process of hypothesis testing based on the P-value method includes calculating the P- value using the sample data and interpreting it.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses: a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can...
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses: a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can...
7.0K
Dementia
581
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
581
Cognitive Dissonance
37.5K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
37.5K
Decision Making: Traditional Method
5.6K
The process of hypothesis testing based on the traditional method includes calculating the critical value, testing the value of the test statistic using the sample data, and interpreting these values.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is decided based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to this claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses, out of which a null hypothesis would be a...
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is decided based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to this claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses, out of which a null hypothesis would be a...
5.6K
DNA Packaging
113.8K
Overview
113.8K


