电针结合营养干预,用于胃肠癌相关的肉症:一个使用超声波指数的随机对照试验
Luo Zheng1,2, Ji Weilong2, Xu Liwei2
1The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, 610000, China.
概括
电针结合营养干预显著改善了癌症患者的肌肉质量,力量和身体功能. 这种联合疗法提供了一种安全有效的方法,以提高患者的治疗结果和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 老年病的医生 老年病的医生
- 物理医学和康复 康复
背景情况:
- 与癌症相关的肉症是一种衰弱的疾病,其特点是肌肉质量和功能丧失.
- 它显著影响患者的生活质量,治疗耐受性和预后.
- 目前的干预措施,主要是营养支持,其有效性有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估电针结合营养干预治疗癌症相关的肉症的疗效.
- 为了比较这种综合方法与仅仅营养干预.
- 提供肌肉功能的全面评估,使用像超声波这样的客观措施.
主要方法:
- 一项为期12周的随机对照试验,涉及70名患有癌症相关的肉症的参与者.
- 参与者被分配到单独的营养干预 (对照) 或电加营养干预 (实验) 中.
- 主要结局包括尾骨肌肉指数 (ASMI),手握强度,6米步行时间和超声波衍生的肌肉指数. 二次结局包括MNA,SPPB,BMI和身体脂肪百分比.
主要成果:
- 实验组在ASMI,手握强度,6米步行速度,BMI,体脂百分比,肌肉厚度,MNA和SPPB方面显著改善.
- 对照组在ASMI,手握强度,BMI,肌肉厚度和MNA方面有所改善,但其他参数没有.
- 在所有测量结果中,实验组的改善明显大于对照组.
结论:
- 电针与营养干预相结合,是胃肠道癌症患者癌症相关的肉症的有效和安全治疗方法.
- 这种方法显著提高了肌肉质量,力量,身体表现和营养状况.
- 综合疗法需要临床推广,以改善患者的生活质量和预后.
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